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Nation wide internet outage

https://www.wired.com/story/how-a-tiny-error-shut-off-the-internet-for-parts-of-the-us/

 

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A year ago, a DDoS attack caused internet outages around the US by targeting the internet-infrastructure company Dyn, which provides Domain Name System services to look up web servers. Monday saw a nationwide series of outages as well, but with a more pedestrian cause: a misconfiguration at Level 3, an internet backbone company—and enterprise ISP—that underpins other big networks. Network analysts say that the misconfiguration was a routing issue that created a ripple effect, causing problems for companies like Comcast, Spectrum, Verizon, Cox, and RCN across the country.

 

For anyone like myself working in IT today was a fun one when you talk to an ISP for a customer and realize that not only is internet spotty with outages across the nation but its also across multiple ISP's.

 

(first time posting a news topic so any advice on how to better do it in the future would be appreciated)

 

Thanks,

Pale

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Comcast

Hey maybe that explains why my shiternet was being shoddier than normal

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Is that what took out Snapchat for a while?

3600X @ stocke | 5600XT TUF OC @ 1850 | 2x16 + 2x8 RAM 3200 HD | 1tb Samsung 970 EVO Plus | Lian Li 205M | TT Toughpower Grand RGB 850 | throwaway b450 asus mobo | BQ cooler

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1 minute ago, Crossbred said:

Is that what took out Snapchat for a while?

Yeah

ƆԀ S₱▓Ɇ▓cs: i7 6ʇɥפᴉƎ00K (4.4ghz), Asus DeLuxe X99A II, GT҉X҉1҉0҉8҉0 Zotac Amp ExTrꍟꎭe),Si6F4Gb D???????r PlatinUm, EVGA G2 Sǝʌǝᘉ5ᙣᙍᖇᓎᙎᗅᖶt, Phanteks Enthoo Primo, 3TB WD Black, 500gb 850 Evo, H100iGeeTeeX, Windows 10, K70 R̸̢̡̭͍͕̱̭̟̩̀̀̃́̃͒̈́̈́͑̑́̆͘͜ͅG̶̦̬͊́B̸͈̝̖͗̈́, G502, HyperX Cloud 2s, Asus MX34. פN∩SW∀S 960 EVO

Just keeping this here as a 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My router decided to reset itself back to factory defaults a few days ago. Today when i tried to use it with my phone, it only connects to my mobile network and not through my router. I wonder is my home internet not working or my router has again reset itself back to factory defaults. Don't have time to troubleshoot at the moment. 

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My ISP is Telstra, and my internet connection went down nearly a week ago, but Telstra does have the occasional internet outage, but it generally gets fixed within a 30mins. My older router was crap, there were constantly internet outages, and since I have upgraded to the newer NBN standard, I havent had one problem. I did have an internet problem with my other ISP Dodo, where the internet connection wasnt connecting properly, so I had to wait 2 weeks for a new router to arrive by freight which was annoying at the time. So in reality, every ISP has their own problems that occur every now and again. 

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18 minutes ago, palespartan said:

first time posting a news topic so any advice on how to better do it in the future would be appreciated

You did it pretty much perfect.  

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19 minutes ago, palespartan said:

https://www.wired.com/story/how-a-tiny-error-shut-off-the-internet-for-parts-of-the-us/

 

 

For anyone like myself working in IT today was a fun one when you talk to an ISP for a customer and realize that not only is internet spotty with outages across the nation but its also across multiple ISP's.

 

(first time posting a news topic so any advice on how to better do it in the future would be appreciated)

 

Thanks,

Pale

Errors in routing occur every now and then... sometimes there are only a few IPs bothered by that, sometimes it can hit huge ranges. 

 

I really often see routing issues between the great providers like Verizon, Telekom, Comcast, Level 3 where everything is going well until you cross the networks... 

 

A nice tool to find the culprits, and I know I repeat myself, is Pingplotter... shouldn't be missing in an Admins Toolstick.

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So far, I haven't been affected. My ISP is Cox. 

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19 minutes ago, Cyracus said:

You did it pretty much perfect.  

Awesome thanks for the feedback.

Folding Community Board:

Also check out our Official Folding Month event:

 

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20 minutes ago, Anghammarad said:

Errors in routing occur every now and then... sometimes there are only a few IPs bothered by that, sometimes it can hit huge ranges. 

 

I really often see routing issues between the great providers like Verizon, Telekom, Comcast, Level 3 where everything is going well until you cross the networks... 

 

A nice tool to find the culprits, and I know I repeat myself, is Pingplotter... shouldn't be missing in an Admins Toolstick.

I definitely agree even on local networks I've seen errors occur with everything setup properly and even seen a decent amount of outages being here in the bay from different ISPs and they're usually sorted out pretty quickly assuming there isn't some sort of physical disaster. But neither I nor my boss who had been doing IT for more than 25 years have ever heard a customer support rep from an ISP say "nation wide outage". But for the future I will definitely be adding Pingplotter to my tool kit. 

Folding Community Board:

Also check out our Official Folding Month event:

 

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A company recently purchased by my shit internet provider, Century Link.

 

How and why Century Link was able to purchase a backbone provider is beyond me.

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Dubs are better than subs

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1 hour ago, palespartan said:

I definitely agree even on local networks I've seen errors occur with everything setup properly and even seen a decent amount of outages being here in the bay from different ISPs and they're usually sorted out pretty quickly assuming there isn't some sort of physical disaster. But neither I nor my boss who had been doing IT for more than 25 years have ever heard a customer support rep from an ISP say "nation wide outage". But for the future I will definitely be adding Pingplotter to my tool kit. 

That's also one of the awesome things about being a top tier internet provider, another provider can make a configuration error that kills your network without you being at fault or even involved at all.

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26 minutes ago, Trik'Stari said:

A company recently purchased by my shit internet provider, Century Link.

 

How and why Century Link was able to purchase a backbone provider is beyond me.

OOoo pick me I know!! I know!! They probably have a surplus of money by charging gay ass amounts of money for shit internet. AKA advertise $20/month for 60Mb/s and show 10Mb/s as the lowest you can buy then tell you you can only get 750Kb/s at $140 a month and you need to add a land line because it's actually cheaper to pay for a land line and spectrum then it is to not even though I can't even get spectrum but it's cheaper to pay more for it then not at all. CenturyLink needs to be sued ASAP

ƆԀ S₱▓Ɇ▓cs: i7 6ʇɥפᴉƎ00K (4.4ghz), Asus DeLuxe X99A II, GT҉X҉1҉0҉8҉0 Zotac Amp ExTrꍟꎭe),Si6F4Gb D???????r PlatinUm, EVGA G2 Sǝʌǝᘉ5ᙣᙍᖇᓎᙎᗅᖶt, Phanteks Enthoo Primo, 3TB WD Black, 500gb 850 Evo, H100iGeeTeeX, Windows 10, K70 R̸̢̡̭͍͕̱̭̟̩̀̀̃́̃͒̈́̈́͑̑́̆͘͜ͅG̶̦̬͊́B̸͈̝̖͗̈́, G502, HyperX Cloud 2s, Asus MX34. פN∩SW∀S 960 EVO

Just keeping this here as a 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5 minutes ago, leadeater said:

That's also one of the awesome things about being a top tier internet provider, another provider can make a configuration error that kills your network without you being at fault or even involved at all.

Yeah.....or someone has the bright idea to un-white list your network.  Talk about wanting to strangle someone across a phone.

Or, switch the frequency on their end on a sat connection without calling like they said they would.

 

If there one thing I learned with the small experience doing some basic net admin tasks, backup all the configs before doing any changes which is super easy to do with Putty.

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2 hours ago, WhiteJaguar77 said:

My ISP is Cox. 

That kind of language is uncalled for. Also, isn't this kind of language frowned upon by the forum? 

 

On topic: How the hell does this happen? 

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Level 3 has a highly automated network control and routing system so for a misconfiguration to have such an impact, someone with very high permissions would have to be responsible.

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10 hours ago, DeadEyePsycho said:

Level 3 has a highly automated network control and routing system so for a misconfiguration to have such an impact, someone with very high permissions would have to be responsible.

I was wondering.  I know there is software like solarwinds that allows updating configuration across multiple switches and routers (never messed with the software myself since I have yet to be put in that high of net admin spot - heck, I am suppose to be a sys admin while on orders).  Would think someone with higher permissions have a least the knowledge to backup the configurations before doing a change.  That way, when you do one of those "O, crap that not the right net mask or that the wrong net ID moments", the configurations can be flipped back to the working ones.

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10 hours ago, DeadEyePsycho said:

Level 3 has a highly automated network control and routing system so for a misconfiguration to have such an impact, someone with very high permissions would have to be responsible.

It was a BGP hijack from most reports. You dont need high level of permissions at all, hell you dont even need to touch anything on Level 3's side. 

 

BGP is almost like a map for tier 1,2,3 providers and tell where traffic should go. When a change is made it propagates and updates on other providers. So one malicious BGP could take down the internet, as you see it did.  

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Didnt appear to affect NYC. Though at night i did experience some issues with a handful of sites.

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I was having something strange happening to me (I live in the UK) the other day where my ping was extremely high and throughput was low even though my modem was reporting a high speed. Rang my provider to have them tell me it was a network issue effecting multiple customers (including myself). Wondering if it was a DDoS attack of some kind. 

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I wonder if this is why evernote web clipper is offline in my browsers?

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5 hours ago, mynameisjuan said:

It was a BGP hijack from most reports. You dont need high level of permissions at all, hell you dont even need to touch anything on Level 3's side. 

 

BGP is almost like a map for tier 1,2,3 providers and tell where traffic should go. When a change is made it propagates and updates on other providers. So one malicious BGP could take down the internet, as you see it did.  

Ahh, it was that kind of attack. I was wondering if it was that since it's fairly simple to execute but I forgot the acronym so I didn't mention it plus none of the initial reports I read mentioned it.

 

5 hours ago, Ithanul said:

I was wondering.  I know there is software like solarwinds that allows updating configuration across multiple switches and routers (never messed with the software myself since I have yet to be put in that high of net admin spot - heck, I am suppose to be a sys admin while on orders).  Would think someone with higher permissions have a least the knowledge to backup the configurations before doing a change.  That way, when you do one of those "O, crap that not the right net mask or that the wrong net ID moments", the configurations can be flipped back to the working ones.

IIRC there's is fully custom software that can detect misconfigurations on routers and automatically reroute around them. However it was apparently a BGP hijack that isn't avoidable through software like that.

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or Comcast realised that their total customer base combined went way over the data cap, and you know how hard it is to gather that finite element that is data, so they decided to throttle the entirety of the nation till it pays for the extra data it's consuming

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