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What do I need to use this NAS?

Cyberspirit

Hey, I've been thinking about getting a NAS lately and, I was curious if there was anything special I had to buy to use it.

This is the one I'm looking at right now: Link

Here are my specs if necessary: Link

 

I'd like to use this NAS mainly for backups but, it would be nice to use it as a media storage as well.

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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You just need hard drives for it and you're good to go :)

It's got all the software and everything all ready to go.

Current Network Layout:

Current Build Log/PC:

Prior Build Log/PC:

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1 minute ago, Lurick said:

You just need hard drives for it and you're good to go :)

It's got all the software and everything all ready to go.

Seed torrents for a good-long time.

Set access to photo albums for friends/family.

Host personal cloud-storage.

Watch movies and stuff on any device - without a subscription.

And whatever else you would need.

 

The whole point is that you wouldn't need to keep a desktop PC running all the time to have the stuff above. At least those are good arguments for me.

PS: I bet there's lots of other stuff to experiment with when I get the NAS up and running.

CPU R7 1700    Motherboard Asus Prime X370 Pro  RAM  24GB Corsair LPX 3000 (at 2933Mhz)    GPU EVGA GTX1070 SC  Case Phanteks Enthoo Pro M    

Storage 1 x 1TB m.2, 1x 500GB SSD, 1x 1TB HDD, 1x 8TB HDD  PSU Corsair RM1000  Cooling Thermalright Macho Rev B (tower)

Synology NAS 1 x 4TB 1 x 8TB

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Hard drive(s) + Ethernet cable to connect to your network or PC or whatever.

"We're all in this together, might as well be friends" Tom, Toonami.

 

mini eLiXiVy: my open source 65% mechanical PCB, a build log, PCB anatomy and discussing open source licenses: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1366493-elixivy-a-65-mechanical-keyboard-build-log-pcb-anatomy-and-how-i-open-sourced-this-project/

 

mini_cardboard: a 4% keyboard build log and how keyboards workhttps://linustechtips.com/topic/1328547-mini_cardboard-a-4-keyboard-build-log-and-how-keyboards-work/

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Not sure about prices in your country but here TS-431P cost 250€. In Germany I can order HP micorserver for only 220€ and it would be much better NAS.

link: https://www.mindfactory.de/product_info.php/HP-Microserver-Gen10-X3216_1185053.html

 

You can also set Windows Server 2012/2016 on it and use it as VPN if you want to. Or tons of other options .... it's Windows OS on there in the end. If you buy TS-431P you are very limited with what you can do. That's not the case with microserver.

Another cool option is Plex server ... now it would work on TS-431P but it wouldn't encode in 1080p. Also if you have too many users it will work slowly. Meanwhile microserver Gen 10 have decent CPU to handle that.

And 8GB vs 1GB ram ... that should also tell you something xD

So I would look into that if I were you.

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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27 minutes ago, Simon771 said:

Not sure about prices in your country but here TS-431P cost 250€. In Germany I can order HP micorserver for only 220€ and it would be much better NAS.

link: https://www.mindfactory.de/product_info.php/HP-Microserver-Gen10-X3216_1185053.html

 

You can also set Windows Server 2012/2016 on it and use it as VPN if you want to. Or tons of other options .... it's Windows OS on there in the end. If you buy TS-431P you are very limited with what you can do. That's not the case with microserver.

Another cool option is Plex server ... now it would work on TS-431P but it wouldn't encode in 1080p. Also if you have too many users it will work slowly. Meanwhile microserver Gen 10 have decent CPU to handle that.

And 8GB vs 1GB ram ... that should also tell you something xD

So I would look into that if I were you.

Don't forget the integrated graphics in the Opteron APU in that Microserver. That'll offload pretty well I'd imagine.

PC Specs - AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D MSI B550M Mortar - 32GB Corsair Vengeance RGB DDR4-3600 @ CL16 - ASRock RX7800XT 660p 1TBGB & Crucial P5 1TB Fractal Define Mini C CM V750v2 - Windows 11 Pro

 

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1 hour ago, Simon771 said:

Not sure about prices in your country but here TS-431P cost 250€. In Germany I can order HP micorserver for only 220€ and it would be much better NAS.

link: https://www.mindfactory.de/product_info.php/HP-Microserver-Gen10-X3216_1185053.html

 

You can also set Windows Server 2012/2016 on it and use it as VPN if you want to. Or tons of other options .... it's Windows OS on there in the end. If you buy TS-431P you are very limited with what you can do. That's not the case with microserver.

Another cool option is Plex server ... now it would work on TS-431P but it wouldn't encode in 1080p. Also if you have too many users it will work slowly. Meanwhile microserver Gen 10 have decent CPU to handle that.

And 8GB vs 1GB ram ... that should also tell you something xD

So I would look into that if I were you.

Agree, I have a gen 8 that's still going strong, although it is not relegated to backup NAS for my main box as the main box has much better CPU for transcoding duties with plex. Downside is my main server uses waaay more energy than the microserver.

Please quote my post, or put @paddy-stone if you want me to respond to you.

Spoiler
  • PCs:- 
  • Main PC build  https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/2K6Q7X
  • ASUS x53e  - i7 2670QM / Sony BD writer x8 / Win 10, Elemetary OS, Ubuntu/ Samsung 830 SSD
  • Lenovo G50 - 8Gb RAM - Samsung 860 Evo 250GB SSD - DVD writer
  •  
  • Displays:-
  • Philips 55 OLED 754 model
  • Panasonic 55" 4k TV
  • LG 29" Ultrawide
  • Philips 24" 1080p monitor as backup
  •  
  • Storage/NAS/Servers:-
  • ESXI/test build  https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/4wyR9G
  • Main Server https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/3Qftyk
  • Backup server - HP Proliant Gen 8 4 bay NAS running FreeNAS ZFS striped 3x3TiB WD reds
  • HP ProLiant G6 Server SE316M1 Twin Hex Core Intel Xeon E5645 2.40GHz 48GB RAM
  •  
  • Gaming/Tablets etc:-
  • Xbox One S 500GB + 2TB HDD
  • PS4
  • Nvidia Shield TV
  • Xiaomi/Pocafone F2 pro 8GB/256GB
  • Xiaomi Redmi Note 4

 

  • Unused Hardware currently :-
  • 4670K MSI mobo 16GB ram
  • i7 6700K  b250 mobo
  • Zotac GTX 1060 6GB Amp! edition
  • Zotac GTX 1050 mini

 

 

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2 hours ago, paddy-stone said:

Agree, I have a gen 8 that's still going strong, although it is not relegated to backup NAS for my main box as the main box has much better CPU for transcoding duties with plex. Downside is my main server uses waaay more energy than the microserver.

I was thinking about buying Gen8, but then realized 2 sata ports are 3Gbps and not 6Gbps ... so I decided to buy Gen10. Just need to save some more money before I buy it xD 

And I'm sure that microserver does use more power. But when it comes to electricity bills I don't think you will notice that 1€ difference per month.

It's also to be expected that it uses more power since it's a lot better than those purely NAS devices.

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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1 minute ago, Simon771 said:

I was thinking about buying Gen8, but then realized 2 sata ports are 3Gbps and not 6Gbps ... so I decided to buy Gen10. Just need to save some more money before I buy it xD 

And I'm sure that microserver does use more power. But when it comes to electricity bills I don't think you will notice that 1€ difference per month.

It's also to be expected that it uses more power since it's a lot better than those purely NAS devices.

I think you misunderstood me. I meant that a NAS with desktop hardware would be MUCH higher electricity usage. NOT the microserver.

As for 3Gbps Vs 6, I don't think that would be a problem with NAS at all IMO, would only come close if using SSDs and a high network speed, or a LOT of users maybe... that's not something I've looked into TBH, but am pretty certain that it shouldn't be a problem for most users, and certainly not for a microserver where you'd be limited on the CPU/network way before the storage would be... but could be wrong.

Please quote my post, or put @paddy-stone if you want me to respond to you.

Spoiler
  • PCs:- 
  • Main PC build  https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/2K6Q7X
  • ASUS x53e  - i7 2670QM / Sony BD writer x8 / Win 10, Elemetary OS, Ubuntu/ Samsung 830 SSD
  • Lenovo G50 - 8Gb RAM - Samsung 860 Evo 250GB SSD - DVD writer
  •  
  • Displays:-
  • Philips 55 OLED 754 model
  • Panasonic 55" 4k TV
  • LG 29" Ultrawide
  • Philips 24" 1080p monitor as backup
  •  
  • Storage/NAS/Servers:-
  • ESXI/test build  https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/4wyR9G
  • Main Server https://uk.pcpartpicker.com/list/3Qftyk
  • Backup server - HP Proliant Gen 8 4 bay NAS running FreeNAS ZFS striped 3x3TiB WD reds
  • HP ProLiant G6 Server SE316M1 Twin Hex Core Intel Xeon E5645 2.40GHz 48GB RAM
  •  
  • Gaming/Tablets etc:-
  • Xbox One S 500GB + 2TB HDD
  • PS4
  • Nvidia Shield TV
  • Xiaomi/Pocafone F2 pro 8GB/256GB
  • Xiaomi Redmi Note 4

 

  • Unused Hardware currently :-
  • 4670K MSI mobo 16GB ram
  • i7 6700K  b250 mobo
  • Zotac GTX 1060 6GB Amp! edition
  • Zotac GTX 1050 mini

 

 

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12 minutes ago, paddy-stone said:

I think you misunderstood me. I meant that a NAS with desktop hardware would be MUCH higher electricity usage. NOT the microserver.

As for 3Gbps Vs 6, I don't think that would be a problem with NAS at all IMO, would only come close if using SSDs and a high network speed, or a LOT of users maybe... that's not something I've looked into TBH, but am pretty certain that it shouldn't be a problem for most users, and certainly not for a microserver where you'd be limited on the CPU/network way before the storage would be... but could be wrong.

Ah yeah that makes sense. Still I'm sure microserver does use a bit more power than NAS device. But difference is something like 40W vs 50W if you ask me.

Not sure how much would that 3Gbps link affect performance, but I'm not buying anything with less than 6Gbps speed on SATA ports in 2017 xD 

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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9 hours ago, Simon771 said:

Not sure about prices in your country but here TS-431P cost 250€. In Germany I can order HP micorserver for only 220€ and it would be much better NAS.

link: https://www.mindfactory.de/product_info.php/HP-Microserver-Gen10-X3216_1185053.html

 

You can also set Windows Server 2012/2016 on it and use it as VPN if you want to. Or tons of other options .... it's Windows OS on there in the end. If you buy TS-431P you are very limited with what you can do. That's not the case with microserver.

Another cool option is Plex server ... now it would work on TS-431P but it wouldn't encode in 1080p. Also if you have too many users it will work slowly. Meanwhile microserver Gen 10 have decent CPU to handle that.

And 8GB vs 1GB ram ... that should also tell you something xD

So I would look into that if I were you.

4

Thanks for the heads up this one is cheaper here and, if it is better then, I will try to get one when it becomes available again.

So these NAS connect via ethernet but, the problem is that I only have one port on my motherboard and that one is used for internet. 

Just to make sure This is the one you mentioned right?

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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9 hours ago, Minibois said:

Hard drive(s) + Ethernet cable to connect to your network or PC or whatever.

I only have one Ethernet port on my Motherboard so could that be a problem?

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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1 minute ago, Cyberspirit said:

Thanks for the heads up this one is cheaper here and, if it is better then, I will try to get one when it becomes available again.

So these NAS connect via ethernet but, the problem is that I only have one port on my motherboard and that one is used for internet. 

Just to make sure This is the one you mentioned right?

Yeah that is the correct microserver in your link.

This microserver does connect via ethernet and you can connect to it even if you have only 1 ethernet port on your motherboard. I believe you have your PC connected to router/modem/switch. Simply connect that microserver on same router/modem/switch and you can access to it from any device in same network.

I would suggest you configure static IP using router to avoid any problems. 

And if you have gigabit local network you can transfer files at 100MB/s speed from your PC to NAS and other way around.

 

You can get router with gigabit ports for like 45€, and switches for around 20€. Nothing too expensive if you ask me.

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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3 minutes ago, Cyberspirit said:

I only have one Ethernet port on my Motherboard so could that be a problem?

You have two choices,

1. Connecting it directly to your PC

2. Connecting it to your network (through your modem/router/whatever)

by far the most popular of connection is via the latter option, which makes the NAS available on your network, so your PC, laptop, smart TV, smart fridge, smartphone, etc. can all interact with it. The 1st option requires an ethernet port on your PC, which if you only have one port, makes it so you can't connect to your home network, but it's really not needed to connect it like this: unless you want to make sure your network doesn't 'suffer' because you're using the NAS.

 

So evaluate for yourself if your network could handle a NAS transferring data? Keep in mind this is data only 'inside your house', so only the quality of your router, switches, etc. matters: not the speed your ISP promises you.

If you really want to have it connected directly to your PC: you can purchase a gigabit ethernet PCIE card for like.. 15 bucks.

"We're all in this together, might as well be friends" Tom, Toonami.

 

mini eLiXiVy: my open source 65% mechanical PCB, a build log, PCB anatomy and discussing open source licenses: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1366493-elixivy-a-65-mechanical-keyboard-build-log-pcb-anatomy-and-how-i-open-sourced-this-project/

 

mini_cardboard: a 4% keyboard build log and how keyboards workhttps://linustechtips.com/topic/1328547-mini_cardboard-a-4-keyboard-build-log-and-how-keyboards-work/

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1 minute ago, Simon771 said:

This microserver does connect via ethernet and you can connect to it even if you have only 1 ethernet port on your motherboard. I believe you have your PC connected to router/modem/switch.

 

Simply connect that microserver on same router/modem/switch and you can access to it from any device in same network.

 

I would suggest you configure static IP using router to avoid any problems. 

3

Is there a way to limit access to the NAS? Like a password or something?

Quote

And if you have gigabit local network you can transfer files at 100MB/s speed from your PC to NAS and other way around.

2

Not sure what exactly a local gigabit network is but I'm interested if you can tell me more.

Quote

You can get router with gigabit ports for like 45€, and switches for around 20€. Nothing too expensive if you ask me.

My current Router came with my internet subscription and it does have multiple Ethernet ports but I honestly don't know if it is compatible with a NAS or not.

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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3 minutes ago, Minibois said:

So evaluate for yourself if your network could handle a NAS transferring data? Keep in mind this is data only 'inside your house', so only the quality of your router, switches, etc. matters: not the speed your ISP promises you.

Is there any way to test if my router can handle it or not?

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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Just now, Cyberspirit said:

Is there any way to test if my router can handle it or not?

Not reeeaaally.. But unless it's some junky old ISP modem and if you're not hitting the NAS with ten people at the same time: you're fine.

"We're all in this together, might as well be friends" Tom, Toonami.

 

mini eLiXiVy: my open source 65% mechanical PCB, a build log, PCB anatomy and discussing open source licenses: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1366493-elixivy-a-65-mechanical-keyboard-build-log-pcb-anatomy-and-how-i-open-sourced-this-project/

 

mini_cardboard: a 4% keyboard build log and how keyboards workhttps://linustechtips.com/topic/1328547-mini_cardboard-a-4-keyboard-build-log-and-how-keyboards-work/

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4 minutes ago, Minibois said:

Not reeeaaally.. But unless it's some junky old ISP modem and if you're not hitting the NAS with ten people at the same time: you're fine.

Found some info on it and it says on the website that it can handle 500 Mbit/s.

The router is a UPC Connect box but I couldn't find an English site for it.

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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8 hours ago, Cyberspirit said:

Is there a way to limit access to the NAS? Like a password or something?

Not sure what exactly a local gigabit network is but I'm interested if you can tell me more.

My current Router came with my internet subscription and it does have multiple Ethernet ports but I honestly don't know if it is compatible with a NAS or not.

Yes you can limit access to NAS with credentials. If you are using micorserver and install windows on it, just make few other users and give them access. Then you will be asked for those credentials when you will try to map network drive on your PC.

All routers are compatibile with ethernet cables ... if you can plug your PC into that router, you can also plug NAS device there. Afterall NAS device is just another computer.

 

Gigabit ethernet means that your router have gigabit ethernet ports on it. You can either have 100Mbps or 1000Mbps

You can check that in your adapter settings:

 

image.png.b04ddb67f76920e92b7cd325b7e77632.png

 

From this picture you can see that it's 100Mbps ethernet speed, so max file transfer will be around 10MB/s.

If you have 1000Mbps speed in those infos, max transfer speed will be 100MB/s between NAS and your computer.

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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8 hours ago, Cyberspirit said:

Found some info on it and it says on the website that it can handle 500 Mbit/s.

The router is a UPC Connect box but I couldn't find an English site for it.

Is that via WiFi or wired connection?

"We're all in this together, might as well be friends" Tom, Toonami.

 

mini eLiXiVy: my open source 65% mechanical PCB, a build log, PCB anatomy and discussing open source licenses: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1366493-elixivy-a-65-mechanical-keyboard-build-log-pcb-anatomy-and-how-i-open-sourced-this-project/

 

mini_cardboard: a 4% keyboard build log and how keyboards workhttps://linustechtips.com/topic/1328547-mini_cardboard-a-4-keyboard-build-log-and-how-keyboards-work/

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3 hours ago, Simon771 said:
Spoiler

 

Yes you can limit access to NAS with credentials. If you are using micorserver and install windows on it, just make few other users and give them access. Then you will be asked for those credentials when you will try to map network drive on your PC.

All routers are compatibile with ethernet cables ... if you can plug your PC into that router, you can also plug NAS device there. Afterall NAS device is just another computer.

 

Gigabit ethernet means that your router have gigabit ethernet ports on it. You can either have 100Mbps or 1000Mbps

You can check that in your adapter settings:

 

image.png.b04ddb67f76920e92b7cd325b7e77632.png

 

From this picture you can see that it's 100Mbps ethernet speed, so max file transfer will be around 10MB/s.

If you have 1000Mbps speed in those infos, max transfer speed will be 100MB/s between NAS and your computer.

 

10

 

10

It says 1,0 Gbps so I should be fine then I guess.

 

2 hours ago, Minibois said:

Is that via WiFi or wired connection?

I think WiFi is 500 and wired is 1000.

 

Make sure to quote or tag people, so they get notified.

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42 minutes ago, Cyberspirit said:

It says 1,0 Gbps so I should be fine then I guess.

 

I think WiFi is 500 and wired is 1000.

 

Yeah in that case you have gigabit LAN and your transfer speeds will be good.

Intel i7 12700K | Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X DDR4 | Pure Loop 240mm | G.Skill 3200MHz 32GB CL14 | CM V850 G2 | RTX 3070 Phoenix | Lian Li O11 Air mini

Samsung EVO 960 M.2 250GB | Samsung EVO 860 PRO 512GB | 4x Be Quiet! Silent Wings 140mm fans

WD My Cloud 4TB

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1 hour ago, Cyberspirit said:

I think WiFi is 500 and wired is 1000.

Than you will be fine, as in that case all your Ethernet ports will have 1000 up and down.

"We're all in this together, might as well be friends" Tom, Toonami.

 

mini eLiXiVy: my open source 65% mechanical PCB, a build log, PCB anatomy and discussing open source licenses: https://linustechtips.com/topic/1366493-elixivy-a-65-mechanical-keyboard-build-log-pcb-anatomy-and-how-i-open-sourced-this-project/

 

mini_cardboard: a 4% keyboard build log and how keyboards workhttps://linustechtips.com/topic/1328547-mini_cardboard-a-4-keyboard-build-log-and-how-keyboards-work/

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