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Quick Question about GPU power cables

Gravemind

I'm getting an RX 7900xtx and it needs 2 8-pin connectors for power.

Now should I run a single cable with both connectors(2x 6+2) and call it good, or is it safer to run 2 dedicated 6+2 cables, 1 to each slot? And each plugged into its own independent port on my PSU

My EVGA PSU came with cables for either daisy chaining or singular use, and I'm getting a lot of conflicting messages from quick googling. How messy my case is doesn't bother me, just whatever's best.

I won't know you're talking to me unless you reply/quote me.

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38 minutes ago, Gravemind said:

I'm getting an RX 7900xtx and it needs 2 8-pin connectors for power.

Now should I run a single cable with both connectors(2x 6+2) and call it good, or is it safer to run 2 dedicated 6+2 cables, 1 to each slot? And each plugged into its own independent port on my PSU

My EVGA PSU came with cables for either daisy chaining or singular use, and I'm getting a lot of conflicting messages from quick googling. How messy my case is doesn't bother me, just whatever's best.

What PSU you got?

CPU: Ryzen 5800X3D |聽Motherboard: Gigabyte B550聽Elite V2 |聽RAM: G.Skill Aegis 2x16gb 3200 @3600mhz |聽PSU:聽EVGA SuperNova聽750 G3 |聽Monitor:聽LG 27GL850-B , Samsung C27HG70 |聽
GPU: Red Devil RX 7900XT with custom 3D printed AIO mount, X62 |聽Sound: Odac + Fiio E09K |聽Case:聽Fractal Design R6 TG Blackout |Storage:聽MP510聽960gb and 860 Evo 500gb |聽Cooling:聽CPU: Noctua NH-D15

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CPU: Ryzen 5800X3D |聽Motherboard: Gigabyte B550聽Elite V2 |聽RAM: G.Skill Aegis 2x16gb 3200 @3600mhz |聽PSU:聽EVGA SuperNova聽750 G3 |聽Monitor:聽LG 27GL850-B , Samsung C27HG70 |聽
GPU: Red Devil RX 7900XT with custom 3D printed AIO mount, X62 |聽Sound: Odac + Fiio E09K |聽Case:聽Fractal Design R6 TG Blackout |Storage:聽MP510聽960gb and 860 Evo 500gb |聽Cooling:聽CPU: Noctua NH-D15

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Using one connector from each cable , so two separate cables, is a bit better.聽

It would work with just one cable and using both connectors on one cable, but you're putting more stress on the connector that plugs into the power supply and the cable will get warmer.聽
More wires between power supply and video card means less losses in the cables and the connectors are also under less "stress".

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16 minutes ago, mariushm said:

Using one connector from each cable , so two separate cables, is a bit better.聽

It would work with just one cable and using both connectors on one cable, but you're putting more stress on the connector that plugs into the power supply and the cable will get warmer.聽
More wires between power supply and video card means less losses in the cables and the connectors are also under less "stress".

Using a single cable will draw more than 350W (30A @12V) from a single PSU rail isn't that a bit dangerous (risk of power trip) ?

System : AMD R9聽 7950X3D CPU/ Asus ROG STRIX X670E-E board/ 2x32GB G-Skill Trident Z Neo 6000CL30 RAM /聽ASUS TUF Gaming AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX OC Edition GPU/ Phanteks P600S case /聽 Thermalright Peerless Assassin 120 cooler (with 2xArctic P12 Max fans)/ 2TB WD SN850 NVme + 2TB Crucial T500 NVme聽 + 4TB Toshiba X300 HDD / Corsair RM850x PSU

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44 minutes ago, PDifolco said:

Using a single cable will draw more than 350W (30A @12V) from a single PSU rail isn't that a bit dangerous (risk of power trip) ?

That power supply has a single 83A rail for 12v.聽

The miniFit Jr connectors are rated for a minimum of 9A per pin, so a cable (regardless of how many connectors are at the other end) could in theory transfer a minimum of 3 pairs x 9A per pair x 12v = 324 watts. The minimum is for cheapest pins made out of folded metal, on higher end power supplies they use pins rated for higher current (around 13A).

The higher end power supplies also use thicker wires, for example AWG16 instead of AWG18.聽

On most power supplies, the connector on the power supply end has 4 12v wires and 4 ground wires so that you can reuse the connector with CPU cables (EPS) which also has 4 12v wires and 4 ground wires. Some cables take advantage of these 4 12v pins available on the power supply to make the cable a bit different :聽 the first pci-e 8 pin will be connected to pins 1 , 2 and 3聽 and the second connector will use pins 1, 2 and 4聽

This way you have 4 x 9A x 12v = ~430w minimum available on the power supply connector, going to 2聽 150w max plugs at the end of the cable聽

I don't know if evga does it like this ... they do separate the cpu connectors from the vga connectors, so maybe the vga connectors have only 3 12v pins and 5 ground pins, maybe they preferred having nice looking cables instead of more complex cables)

Regardless, the video card may pull 350 watts, but around 50-60 watts of that is taken through the pci-e slot and only around 300 watts is taken from the extra pci-e connectors.聽

So while the connector going into the power supply will be kinda abused, sitting close to 90%-ish of its maximum capacity, it should be fine and you wouldn't have any problems.

But, as I said, it's better to use two separate cables, so that the power pulled by the video card will be spread across two connectors on the power supply, and each connector will be "happier", working at maybe less than 50% of its maximum rating.聽聽

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