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home server cpu

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Impressive. Any idea what bitrate those HD streams are? I have noticed with the Amazon Fire TV, mostly only audio is transcoding. I set my bandwidth limit to maximum and have a wired connection, so it direct play's most 720 and 1080 movies - h.264 - mp4 and mkv.

 

Around 2500kbps video and 300kbps audio (depending on the file) for the higher quality 1080p, at least that's what the file details say. I direct play to PCs as well, but I need to use Plex for other players and it transcodes a lot of stuff. The test with 3 players involved a phone, a PS3 and a PC accessing my Plex server over the web. The remote PC was actually clocking around 30Mbps network traffic during playback.

 

probably two or 3 users max at the same time. i want it to be able to do regular nightly backups of the connected pc's and i want to stream music and hd videos to at least two users at the same time. if your intel pentium is cabable of doing more than that then i think i might go with something even cheaper :)

 

The  G3420 is pretty cheap. I got it because it was the cheapest thing I could find with a reasonably low TDP that would support 32GB or RAM (I have 16 now, but if I add more storage I'll need to increase the RAM too because ZFS is such a memory hog). You could take a look at the G3240 Haswell Refresh that just came out. Going lower won't save you much money, I think.

 

There are also the Intel Avoton mini-ITX server platforms that perform very well, come soldered onto motherboards with great NICs and lots of SATAs and consume ridiculously little power, but they're also quite expensive. I initially wanted to use an Asrock C2550DI, but newegg refused to take my order, so I had to shop locally :)

 

Edit: I'm a bit worried about misleading with my questionable amount of RAM, so I'll explain. It's recommended to have at least 1GB RAM per 1TB storage with ZFS. I'm nowhere near that amount of storage yet, but I changed the RAM in my gaming PC, so the NAS inherited the old RAM (didn't want to mix and match). I only plan to go to 32 once I pass 12-16 TB of storage. That said, FreeNAS has no trouble filling the whole 16GB I currently have immediately when I write large amounts of data to the NAS. You need nowhere near that much RAM if you're not running ZFS.

Depends on the use. If it's for a home server, a Haswell i3 will be more than enough. If it's for business or corporate or whatever, then I would think about an i5 maybe.

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OptiPlex 7040M

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You could go with a Kaveri APU as well, that way you will have decent power with integrated graphics at a very low price point.

CPU: i7-4770k (LM modded) - MB: GA-Z87X-UD3H - RAM: HyperX, 16GB 1866MHz - GPU: Palit GTX 980Ti Super - Storage: 1TB HDD + 500GB/120GB SSD (850 Evo/840) - Monitor: Predator XB271HU - PSU: 700W BeQuiet 80+ Gold

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FX 8 core is what i would go with...excellent multi-threaded performance for the price...perfect for servers...this is what those CPU's where designed for in the first place.

| CPU: Core i7-8700K @ 4.89ghz - 1.21v  Motherboard: Asus ROG STRIX Z370-E GAMING  CPU Cooler: Corsair H100i V2 |
| GPU: MSI RTX 3080Ti Ventus 3X OC  RAM: 32GB T-Force Delta RGB 3066mhz |
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and what about amd?

No. Just... No.

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VAULT - File Server

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Intel Core i5 11400 w/ Shadow Rock LP, 2x16GB SP GAMING 3200MHz CL16, ASUS PRIME Z590-A, 2x LSI 9211-8i, Fractal Define 7, 256GB Team MP33, 3x 6TB WD Red Pro (general storage), 5x 8TB WD White Label/Red (Plex) (both arrays in their respective Windows Parity storage spaces), 1TB Teamgroup MP33 (dumping ground) Corsair RM750x, TrueNAS Scale

Sleeper HP Pavilion A6137C

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Intel Core i7 6700K @ 4.4GHz, 4x8GB G.SKILL Ares 1800MHz CL10, ASUS Z170M-E D3, 128GB Team MP33, 1TB Seagate Barracuda, MSI GTX 970 100ME, EVGA 650G1, Windows 11 Pro

OptiPlex 7040M

Spoiler

Intel Core i7 6700, 2x16GB Mushkin Redline (stuck at 2133MHz CL13), 240GB Corsair MP510, 2TB Seagate Barracuda 2.5", 130w Dell power brick, Windows 11 Pro

Mac Mini (Late 2020)

Spoiler

Apple M1, 8GB RAM, 256GB, macOS Sonoma

Consoles: Steam Deck LCD (512GB), Softmodded 1.4 Xbox w/ 500GB HDD, Xbox 360 Elite 120GB Falcon, XB1X w/2TB MX500, Xbox Series X, PS1 1001, PS2 Slim 70000 w/ FreeMcBoot, PS4 Pro 7015B 1TB, PS5 Digital, Nintendo Switch OLED, Nintendo Wii RVL-001 (black)

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yeah but graphics is like least priority on a server

Of course it is, but it's handy to have. The i3 also has an iGPU.

CPU: i7-4770k (LM modded) - MB: GA-Z87X-UD3H - RAM: HyperX, 16GB 1866MHz - GPU: Palit GTX 980Ti Super - Storage: 1TB HDD + 500GB/120GB SSD (850 Evo/840) - Monitor: Predator XB271HU - PSU: 700W BeQuiet 80+ Gold

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It depends on the use case. How many clients will be using it and for what? Also, what else do you plan to put in there? How fast will your storage array be?

 

I currently use a G3420 for my FreeNAS + Plex + Other plugins on a 2+1 RAIDZ. I can saturate my Gigabit network with it and can stream and transcode HD to 3 players simultaneously. I don't think it could take more than that, though.

 

GIve us your exact idea of what you want to do, and maybe we can recommend something more taylored for you. For general NAS/Media Server use, I thing an Intel G series is enough.

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It depends on the use case. How many clients will be using it and for what? Also, what else do you plan to put in there? How fast will your storage array be?

 

I currently use a G3420 for my FreeNAS + Plex + Other plugins on a 2+1 RAIDZ. I can saturate my Gigabit network with it and can stream and transcode HD to 3 players simultaneously. I don't think it could take more than that, though.

 

GIve us your exact idea of what you want to do, and maybe we can recommend something more taylored for you. For general NAS/Media Server use, I thing an Intel G series is enough.

Impressive. Any idea what bitrate those HD streams are? I have noticed with the Amazon Fire TV, mostly only audio is transcoding. I set my bandwidth limit to maximum and have a wired connection, so it direct play's most 720 and 1080 movies - h.264 - mp4 and mkv.

5820K - ASUS X99-A - 16GB Corsair LPX - HD 7970 GHz - Qnix 1440p @ 96Hz - Waiting for Polaris/Pascal

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It depends on the use case. How many clients will be using it and for what? Also, what else do you plan to put in there? How fast will your storage array be?

 

I currently use a G3420 for my FreeNAS + Plex + Other plugins on a 2+1 RAIDZ. I can saturate my Gigabit network with it and can stream and transcode HD to 3 players simultaneously. I don't think it could take more than that, though.

 

GIve us your exact idea of what you want to do, and maybe we can recommend something more taylored for you. For general NAS/Media Server use, I thing an Intel G series is enough.

probably two or 3 users max at the same time. i want it to be able to do regular nightly backups of the connected pc's and i want to stream music and hd videos to at least two users at the same time. if your intel pentium is cabable of doing more than that then i think i might go with something even cheaper :)

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Maybe buy a used server? Old dual Xeon servers go for nothing on ebay. It's kind of overkill if all you want to do is use it as a network storage, but then they cost fuck all.

You guys are crazy. You know you guys are self-destructive. There's a funny farm somewhere and it's got your names written all over it. But I'm gettin' outta here.

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Impressive. Any idea what bitrate those HD streams are? I have noticed with the Amazon Fire TV, mostly only audio is transcoding. I set my bandwidth limit to maximum and have a wired connection, so it direct play's most 720 and 1080 movies - h.264 - mp4 and mkv.

 

Around 2500kbps video and 300kbps audio (depending on the file) for the higher quality 1080p, at least that's what the file details say. I direct play to PCs as well, but I need to use Plex for other players and it transcodes a lot of stuff. The test with 3 players involved a phone, a PS3 and a PC accessing my Plex server over the web. The remote PC was actually clocking around 30Mbps network traffic during playback.

 

probably two or 3 users max at the same time. i want it to be able to do regular nightly backups of the connected pc's and i want to stream music and hd videos to at least two users at the same time. if your intel pentium is cabable of doing more than that then i think i might go with something even cheaper :)

 

The  G3420 is pretty cheap. I got it because it was the cheapest thing I could find with a reasonably low TDP that would support 32GB or RAM (I have 16 now, but if I add more storage I'll need to increase the RAM too because ZFS is such a memory hog). You could take a look at the G3240 Haswell Refresh that just came out. Going lower won't save you much money, I think.

 

There are also the Intel Avoton mini-ITX server platforms that perform very well, come soldered onto motherboards with great NICs and lots of SATAs and consume ridiculously little power, but they're also quite expensive. I initially wanted to use an Asrock C2550DI, but newegg refused to take my order, so I had to shop locally :)

 

Edit: I'm a bit worried about misleading with my questionable amount of RAM, so I'll explain. It's recommended to have at least 1GB RAM per 1TB storage with ZFS. I'm nowhere near that amount of storage yet, but I changed the RAM in my gaming PC, so the NAS inherited the old RAM (didn't want to mix and match). I only plan to go to 32 once I pass 12-16 TB of storage. That said, FreeNAS has no trouble filling the whole 16GB I currently have immediately when I write large amounts of data to the NAS. You need nowhere near that much RAM if you're not running ZFS.

Edited by KingLich
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FX 8 core is what i would go with...excellent multi-threaded performance for the price...perfect for servers...this is what those CPU's where designed for in the first place.

Wow... just wow. I'm speechless.  A 125 watt part in a server...  not unless you want a 24/7 space heater.

Main Rig: http://linustechtips.com/main/topic/58641-the-i7-950s-gots-to-go-updated-104/ | CPU: Intel i7-4930K | GPU: 2x EVGA Geforce GTX Titan SC SLI| MB: EVGA X79 Dark | RAM: 16GB HyperX Beast 2400mhz | SSD: Samsung 840 Pro 256gb | HDD: 2x Western Digital Raptors 74gb | EX-H34B Hot Swap Rack | Case: Lian Li PC-D600 | Cooling: H100i | Power Supply: Corsair HX1050 |

 

Pfsense Build (Repurposed for plex) https://linustechtips.com/main/topic/715459-pfsense-build/

 

 

 

 

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