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Building a NAS

ekyona

Hello, 

 

first building a NAS and I just need advice on parts. The NAS will be used for our small construction business. we will store Accounting Files, Project Contracts, Billing. we will also use it to store our blueprints. we use a program called planswift and we want all the prints to be stored in the NAS. 

 

here is the parts I have so far. I also need help with what network hub do I need? (I'm not sure I called it the right name). any help will be great thank you!

 

 

 

image.png.dc805dbafe253dca935667d7b47459fa.png

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6 minutes ago, ekyona said:

The NAS will be used for our small construction business.

Get a premade nas for work, don't mess around with diy stuff here. Either get a synology or qnap for just a nas, or go with dell/hp/lenovo if you need a full server.

 

Do you have AD or anything managing the desktops?

 

How much data do you need to store?

 

Id look at could options too. More reliable, and works anywhere.

 

Whats your backup plan here? What if something happens to the nas?

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If you aren't going to get a premade NAS as recommended above, you should get a much lower end CPU with an integrated GPU for this. For example an i3 10100. You'll also want a board with more SATA than just 4, like the Gigabyte B460M DS3H with 6.

 

PCPartPicker Part List

CPU: Intel Core i3-10100 3.6 GHz Quad-Core Processor  ($179.99 @ Amazon) 
Motherboard: Gigabyte B460M DS3H Micro ATX LGA1200 Motherboard  ($79.99 @ Newegg) 
Total: $259.98
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2021-07-30 11:35 EDT-0400

 

Even a Celeron G5920 would do just fine.

 

https://pcpartpicker.com/product/R7gQzy/intel-celeron-g5920-35-ghz-dual-core-processor-bx80701g5920

BabyBlu (Primary): 

  • CPU: Intel Core i9 9900K @ up to 5.3GHz, 5.0GHz all-core, delidded
  • Motherboard: Asus Maximus XI Hero
  • RAM: G.Skill Trident Z RGB 4x8GB DDR4-3200 @ 4000MHz 16-18-18-34
  • GPU: MSI RTX 2080 Sea Hawk EK X, 2070MHz core, 8000MHz mem
  • Case: Phanteks Evolv X
  • Storage: XPG SX8200 Pro 2TB, 3x ADATASU800 1TB (RAID 0), Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB
  • PSU: Corsair HX1000i
  • Display: MSI MPG341CQR 34" 3440x1440 144Hz Freesync, Dell S2417DG 24" 2560x1440 165Hz Gsync
  • Cooling: Custom water loop (CPU & GPU), Radiators: 1x140mm(Back), 1x280mm(Top), 1x420mm(Front)
  • Keyboard: Corsair Strafe RGB (Cherry MX Brown)
  • Mouse: MasterMouse MM710
  • Headset: Corsair Void Pro RGB
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

Roxanne (Wife Build):

  • CPU: Intel Core i7 4790K @ up to 5.0GHz, 4.8Ghz all-core, relidded w/ LM
  • Motherboard: Asus Z97A
  • RAM: G.Skill Sniper 4x8GB DDR3-2400 @ 10-12-12-24
  • GPU: EVGA GTX 1080 FTW2 w/ LM
  • Case: Corsair Vengeance C70, w/ Custom Side-Panel Window
  • Storage: Samsung 850 EVO 250GB, Samsung 860 EVO 1TB, Silicon Power A80 2TB NVME
  • PSU: Corsair AX760
  • Display: Samsung C27JG56 27" 2560x1440 144Hz Freesync
  • Cooling: Corsair H115i RGB
  • Keyboard: GMMK TKL(Kailh Box White)
  • Mouse: Glorious Model O-
  • Headset: SteelSeries Arctis 7
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

BigBox (HTPC):

  • CPU: Ryzen 5800X3D
  • Motherboard: Gigabyte B550i Aorus Pro AX
  • RAM: Corsair Vengeance LPX 2x8GB DDR4-3600 @ 3600MHz 14-14-14-28
  • GPU: MSI RTX 3080 Ventus 3X Plus OC, de-shrouded, LM TIM, replaced mem therm pads
  • Case: Fractal Design Node 202
  • Storage: SP A80 1TB, WD Black SN770 2TB
  • PSU: Corsair SF600 Gold w/ NF-A9x14
  • Display: Samsung QN90A 65" (QLED, 4K, 120Hz, HDR, VRR)
  • Cooling: Thermalright AXP-100 Copper w/ NF-A12x15
  • Keyboard/Mouse: Rii i4
  • Controllers: 4X Xbox One & 2X N64 (with USB)
  • Sound: Denon AVR S760H with 5.1.2 Atmos setup.
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

Harmonic (NAS/Game/Plex/Other Server):

  • CPU: Intel Core i7 6700
  • Motherboard: ASRock FATAL1TY H270M
  • RAM: 64GB DDR4-2133
  • GPU: Intel HD Graphics 530
  • Case: Fractal Design Define 7
  • HDD: 3X Seagate Exos X16 14TB in RAID 5
  • SSD: Inland Premium 512GB NVME, Sabrent 1TB NVME
  • Optical: BDXL WH14NS40 flashed to WH16NS60
  • PSU: Corsair CX450
  • Display: None
  • Cooling: Noctua NH-U14S
  • Keyboard/Mouse: None
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

NAS:

  • Synology DS216J
  • 2x8TB WD Red NAS HDDs in RAID 1. 8TB usable space
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4 minutes ago, Electronics Wizardy said:

Get a premade nas for work, don't mess around with diy stuff here. Either get a synology or qnap for just a nas, or go with dell/hp/lenovo if you need a full server.

 

Do you have AD or anything managing the desktops?

 

How much data do you need to store?

 

Id look at could options too. More reliable, and works anywhere.

 

Whats your backup plan here? What if something happens to the nas?

Synology those are the ones you just buy the storage right? 

sorry I'm unfamiliar with what an AD is. 

we probably need about 20 TB no more honestly. 

I have not searched into backing up the NAS. but is something we will want. 

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3 minutes ago, HairlessMonkeyBoy said:

If you aren't going to get a premade NAS as recommended above, you should get a much lower end CPU with an integrated CPU for this. For example an i3 10100. You'll also want a board with more SATA than just 4, like the Gigabyte B460M DS3H with 6.

 

PCPartPicker Part List

CPU: Intel Core i3-10100 3.6 GHz Quad-Core Processor  ($179.99 @ Amazon) 
Motherboard: Gigabyte B460M DS3H Micro ATX LGA1200 Motherboard  ($79.99 @ Newegg) 
Total: $259.98
Prices include shipping, taxes, and discounts when available
Generated by PCPartPicker 2021-07-30 11:35 EDT-0400

 

Even a Celeron G5920 would do just fine.

 

https://pcpartpicker.com/product/R7gQzy/intel-celeron-g5920-35-ghz-dual-core-processor-bx80701g5920

would this support ECC memory? I read this was like a must have. 

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1 minute ago, ekyona said:

Synology those are the ones you just buy the storage right? 

Yup, just add drives.

 

1 minute ago, ekyona said:

sorry I'm unfamiliar with what an AD is. 

Active directory. Its a way to manage a group of windows systems on a network.

 

1 minute ago, ekyona said:

we probably need about 20 TB no more honestly. 

What drives are you going to get? Id probably get something like 6x12tB drives to start in a raid 6. Then you have space to grow.

 

2 minutes ago, ekyona said:

have not searched into backing up the NAS. but is something we will want. 

How fast is yout network? Can you do cloud backups here?

 

1 minute ago, ekyona said:

would this support ECC memory? I read this was like a must have. 

Its a nice to have, not really a must. But your build doesn't really support ecc. And that dimm work work as its registered ecc, and am4 doesn't support rdimms.

 

 

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1 hour ago, Electronics Wizardy said:

Yup, just add drives.

 

Active directory. Its a way to manage a group of windows systems on a network.

 

What drives are you going to get? Id probably get something like 6x12tB drives to start in a raid 6. Then you have space to grow.

 

How fast is yout network? Can you do cloud backups here?

 

Its a nice to have, not really a must. But your build doesn't really support ecc. And that dimm work work as its registered ecc, and am4 doesn't support rdimms.

 

 

we have 5 people in the office who are all family members. so you think a AD is something we need?

 

I was looking at Seagate drives

 

our speed is about 90 Mbps

I had read that you needed ECC, but a lot of DIY guides didn't have one except for one.

 

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1 minute ago, ekyona said:

we have 5 people in the office who are all family members. so you think a AD is something we need?

 

I was looking at Seagate drives

 

our speed is about 90 Mbps

I had read that you needed ECC, but a lot of DIY guides didn't have one except for one.

 

You probalby dont need ad at that size, just seeing what you have. If you want to have centralized management, you probably want something cloud based.

 

What seagate drives. Id probalby go ironwolf 12/16tb drives here.

 

Id just get a synology/qnap here. Don't diy, no reason to. The synology will just be a better solution here.

 

That bandwidth might be enough for cloud backups, and synology makes it easy to backup to most services like b2 or s3.

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6 minutes ago, Electronics Wizardy said:

Id probalby go ironwolf 12/16tb drives here.

Or EXOS, they can be found for pretty cheap.

BabyBlu (Primary): 

  • CPU: Intel Core i9 9900K @ up to 5.3GHz, 5.0GHz all-core, delidded
  • Motherboard: Asus Maximus XI Hero
  • RAM: G.Skill Trident Z RGB 4x8GB DDR4-3200 @ 4000MHz 16-18-18-34
  • GPU: MSI RTX 2080 Sea Hawk EK X, 2070MHz core, 8000MHz mem
  • Case: Phanteks Evolv X
  • Storage: XPG SX8200 Pro 2TB, 3x ADATASU800 1TB (RAID 0), Samsung 970 EVO Plus 500GB
  • PSU: Corsair HX1000i
  • Display: MSI MPG341CQR 34" 3440x1440 144Hz Freesync, Dell S2417DG 24" 2560x1440 165Hz Gsync
  • Cooling: Custom water loop (CPU & GPU), Radiators: 1x140mm(Back), 1x280mm(Top), 1x420mm(Front)
  • Keyboard: Corsair Strafe RGB (Cherry MX Brown)
  • Mouse: MasterMouse MM710
  • Headset: Corsair Void Pro RGB
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

Roxanne (Wife Build):

  • CPU: Intel Core i7 4790K @ up to 5.0GHz, 4.8Ghz all-core, relidded w/ LM
  • Motherboard: Asus Z97A
  • RAM: G.Skill Sniper 4x8GB DDR3-2400 @ 10-12-12-24
  • GPU: EVGA GTX 1080 FTW2 w/ LM
  • Case: Corsair Vengeance C70, w/ Custom Side-Panel Window
  • Storage: Samsung 850 EVO 250GB, Samsung 860 EVO 1TB, Silicon Power A80 2TB NVME
  • PSU: Corsair AX760
  • Display: Samsung C27JG56 27" 2560x1440 144Hz Freesync
  • Cooling: Corsair H115i RGB
  • Keyboard: GMMK TKL(Kailh Box White)
  • Mouse: Glorious Model O-
  • Headset: SteelSeries Arctis 7
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

BigBox (HTPC):

  • CPU: Ryzen 5800X3D
  • Motherboard: Gigabyte B550i Aorus Pro AX
  • RAM: Corsair Vengeance LPX 2x8GB DDR4-3600 @ 3600MHz 14-14-14-28
  • GPU: MSI RTX 3080 Ventus 3X Plus OC, de-shrouded, LM TIM, replaced mem therm pads
  • Case: Fractal Design Node 202
  • Storage: SP A80 1TB, WD Black SN770 2TB
  • PSU: Corsair SF600 Gold w/ NF-A9x14
  • Display: Samsung QN90A 65" (QLED, 4K, 120Hz, HDR, VRR)
  • Cooling: Thermalright AXP-100 Copper w/ NF-A12x15
  • Keyboard/Mouse: Rii i4
  • Controllers: 4X Xbox One & 2X N64 (with USB)
  • Sound: Denon AVR S760H with 5.1.2 Atmos setup.
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

Harmonic (NAS/Game/Plex/Other Server):

  • CPU: Intel Core i7 6700
  • Motherboard: ASRock FATAL1TY H270M
  • RAM: 64GB DDR4-2133
  • GPU: Intel HD Graphics 530
  • Case: Fractal Design Define 7
  • HDD: 3X Seagate Exos X16 14TB in RAID 5
  • SSD: Inland Premium 512GB NVME, Sabrent 1TB NVME
  • Optical: BDXL WH14NS40 flashed to WH16NS60
  • PSU: Corsair CX450
  • Display: None
  • Cooling: Noctua NH-U14S
  • Keyboard/Mouse: None
  • OS: Windows 10 Pro

NAS:

  • Synology DS216J
  • 2x8TB WD Red NAS HDDs in RAID 1. 8TB usable space
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