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Hello,
I am very new to overclocking and computer parts in general, but I game and do alot of producing so I wanted to upgrade my hardware. 
I was looking at i7 8700k and i9 9900k and decided to go for the i9 as it was only about 90-100 usd more expensive here in Norway.

 

My question is in regards to overclocking which I am very new to. Ive heard this is what most people do and I just wonder how high should I overclock my new CPU without having to worry about it getting bad very fast or over-heating. I am in no need to overclock it to the max, but if I can get free speed without any risks or merely any temperature changes, why not right? Oh and I will be using the Noctua NH-D15 air cooler to cool the CPU down,

Please bare with me as I said I am very new to all this and therefore seek some help on this forum.

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just straight undervolt and keep the frequency as is. 9900k is hot enough at stock. Overclock after the undervolt if temperature turns out ok.

CPU: i7-2600K 4751MHz 1.44V (software) --> 1.47V at the back of the socket Motherboard: Asrock Z77 Extreme4 (BCLK: 103.3MHz) CPU Cooler: Noctua NH-D15 RAM: Adata XPG 2x8GB DDR3 (XMP: 2133MHz 10-11-11-30 CR2, custom: 2203MHz 10-11-10-26 CR1 tRFC:230 tREFI:14000) GPU: Asus GTX 1070 Dual (Super Jetstream vbios, +70(2025-2088MHz)/+400(8.8Gbps)) SSD: Samsung 840 Pro 256GB (main boot drive), Transcend SSD370 128GB PSU: Seasonic X-660 80+ Gold Case: Antec P110 Silent, 5 intakes 1 exhaust Monitor: AOC G2460PF 1080p 144Hz (150Hz max w/ DP, 121Hz max w/ HDMI) TN panel Keyboard: Logitech G610 Orion (Cherry MX Blue) with SteelSeries Apex M260 keycaps Mouse: BenQ Zowie FK1

 

Model: HP Omen 17 17-an110ca CPU: i7-8750H (0.125V core & cache, 50mV SA undervolt) GPU: GTX 1060 6GB Mobile (+80/+450, 1650MHz~1750MHz 0.78V~0.85V) RAM: 8+8GB DDR4-2400 18-17-17-39 2T Storage: HP EX920 1TB PCIe x4 M.2 SSD + Crucial MX500 1TB 2.5" SATA SSD, 128GB Toshiba PCIe x2 M.2 SSD (KBG30ZMV128G) gone cooking externally, 1TB Seagate 7200RPM 2.5" HDD (ST1000LM049-2GH172) left outside Monitor: 1080p 126Hz IPS G-sync

 

Desktop benching:

Cinebench R15 Single thread:168 Multi-thread: 833 

SuperPi (v1.5 from Techpowerup, PI value output) 16K: 0.100s 1M: 8.255s 32M: 7m 45.93s

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5 minutes ago, Jurrunio said:

just straight undervolt and keep the frequency as is. 9900k is hot enough at stock. Overclock after the undervolt if temperature turns out ok.

 

So with undervolting that would be the exact opposite of overclocking right? Would it not be better to let it be on stock settings instead and keep a look at the temperature, or am I missing the point? Again, sorry im I am being ignorant, completely new to this and all the terms.

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26 minutes ago, Kenny427 said:

 

So with undervolting that would be the exact opposite of overclocking right? Would it not be better to let it be on stock settings instead and keep a look at the temperature, or am I missing the point? Again, sorry im I am being ignorant, completely new to this and all the terms.

the opposite of overclocking is underclocking. Undervolting reduces voltage but doesnt change the operating frequency and hence performance. This helps reduce heat output as voltage change has a roughly exponential effect on heat output.

CPU: i7-2600K 4751MHz 1.44V (software) --> 1.47V at the back of the socket Motherboard: Asrock Z77 Extreme4 (BCLK: 103.3MHz) CPU Cooler: Noctua NH-D15 RAM: Adata XPG 2x8GB DDR3 (XMP: 2133MHz 10-11-11-30 CR2, custom: 2203MHz 10-11-10-26 CR1 tRFC:230 tREFI:14000) GPU: Asus GTX 1070 Dual (Super Jetstream vbios, +70(2025-2088MHz)/+400(8.8Gbps)) SSD: Samsung 840 Pro 256GB (main boot drive), Transcend SSD370 128GB PSU: Seasonic X-660 80+ Gold Case: Antec P110 Silent, 5 intakes 1 exhaust Monitor: AOC G2460PF 1080p 144Hz (150Hz max w/ DP, 121Hz max w/ HDMI) TN panel Keyboard: Logitech G610 Orion (Cherry MX Blue) with SteelSeries Apex M260 keycaps Mouse: BenQ Zowie FK1

 

Model: HP Omen 17 17-an110ca CPU: i7-8750H (0.125V core & cache, 50mV SA undervolt) GPU: GTX 1060 6GB Mobile (+80/+450, 1650MHz~1750MHz 0.78V~0.85V) RAM: 8+8GB DDR4-2400 18-17-17-39 2T Storage: HP EX920 1TB PCIe x4 M.2 SSD + Crucial MX500 1TB 2.5" SATA SSD, 128GB Toshiba PCIe x2 M.2 SSD (KBG30ZMV128G) gone cooking externally, 1TB Seagate 7200RPM 2.5" HDD (ST1000LM049-2GH172) left outside Monitor: 1080p 126Hz IPS G-sync

 

Desktop benching:

Cinebench R15 Single thread:168 Multi-thread: 833 

SuperPi (v1.5 from Techpowerup, PI value output) 16K: 0.100s 1M: 8.255s 32M: 7m 45.93s

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13 minutes ago, Kenny427 said:

Thanks for the reply.

Another question - I currently have the GTX 1070 - will it work sufficient enough with the CPU, if not, what should I upgrade to?

if you mean will the CPU bottleneck the GPU then the Answer Is no

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Your GPU won't have any problems in the setup, I wouldn't upgrade unless you notice low performance in games you play. 

 

There are a few very helpful guides on YouTube that I used to learn, as I came from an i7 3930K to the i9 9900K and pretty much everything from the generation of 6+ years ago to now is different except for what cpu voltages are "safe". 

 

With the cooler you have, I would do testing first to see how much "thermal headroom" you have at stock. Download "Hardware Info 64" to keep an eye on temperatures, and get some benchmarks/stress tests to throw at the system and see what it gets up to. Personally I use 3DMark, AIDA64 & Prime 95. If you use Prime 95 keep in mind that the temps you see using that are higher than you'll see in most "normal" day to day loads. 

 

Once you know your starting load Temps, report back. 

Primary Rig:

CPU: AMD 7800X3D @ Stock PBO - Mobo: Gigabyte X670E AORUS Master

2 x 48GB G.Skill Trident Z Royal 6400MHz CL32 1.35V @ 6200MHz CL28-37-32-30 1.5V (still tuning)

CPU Cooler: EK AIO that will be being replaced when I get the chance - PSU: eVGA P2 1200W

GPU: Gigabyte RTX 4090 Gaming OC @ either 2595MHz @ 900mV or 2970MHz @ 1070mV

Case: Thermaltake View 91 - SSDs/HDDs: 1 Samsung 980 Pro 2TB, 2 990 Pro 2TB M.2s, 1 990 Pro 4TB M.2, 1 TeamGroup Cardea Z440 2TB M.2, 1 Seagate EXO X10 10TB HDD

Monitor: Samsung Odyssey G9 49" Super-Ultrawide 240Hz Monitor

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1 minute ago, HoneyBadger84 said:

Your GPU won't have any problems in the setup, I wouldn't upgrade unless you notice low performance in games you play. 

 

There are a few very helpful guides on YouTube that I used to learn, as I came from an i7 3930K to the i9 9900K and pretty much everything from the generation of 6+ years ago to now is different except for what cpu voltages are "safe". 

 

With the cooler you have, I would do testing first to see how much "thermal headroom" you have at stock. Download "Hardware Info 64" to keep an eye on temperatures, and get some benchmarks/stress tests to throw at the system and see what it gets up to. Personally I use 3DMark, AIDA64 & Prime 95. If you use Prime 95 keep in mind that the temps you see using that are higher than you'll see in most "normal" day to day loads. 

 

Once you know your starting load Temps, report back. 

Thanks for the extensive reply, I appreciate that. My plan initially was to check how the temperature is on stock settings, and if they look good, then I wanted to try to OC it a tad. What temperatures are OK in ur opinion?

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Just now, Kenny427 said:

Thanks for the extensive reply, I appreciate that. My plan initially was to check how the temperature is on stock settings, and if they look good, then I wanted to try to OC it a tad. What temperatures are OK in ur opinion?

In regular testing at stock I only see Temps in the 50s & 60s Celsius, but I also have an AIO 280mm cooler. As long as you're under 90C max load temps, your temperatures aren't "bad", ideally at stock you'd want to see something in the 70s at most. But I don't know how temperatures scale with an air cooler. 

Primary Rig:

CPU: AMD 7800X3D @ Stock PBO - Mobo: Gigabyte X670E AORUS Master

2 x 48GB G.Skill Trident Z Royal 6400MHz CL32 1.35V @ 6200MHz CL28-37-32-30 1.5V (still tuning)

CPU Cooler: EK AIO that will be being replaced when I get the chance - PSU: eVGA P2 1200W

GPU: Gigabyte RTX 4090 Gaming OC @ either 2595MHz @ 900mV or 2970MHz @ 1070mV

Case: Thermaltake View 91 - SSDs/HDDs: 1 Samsung 980 Pro 2TB, 2 990 Pro 2TB M.2s, 1 990 Pro 4TB M.2, 1 TeamGroup Cardea Z440 2TB M.2, 1 Seagate EXO X10 10TB HDD

Monitor: Samsung Odyssey G9 49" Super-Ultrawide 240Hz Monitor

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18 hours ago, Kenny427 said:

I just wonder how high should I overclock my new CPU

not by a single MHz, come on, it's new, what graphics configuration could even bottleneck it? not even a 2080Ti SLI could since its PCI-E lanes aren't enough to run both cards at the same time at 16x

 

overclock should only be done when 

  • The CPU is too old and struggles to keep up on daily basic tasks
  • A graphics card bottlenecks it
  • Special scenarios where you need to increase the IPC rate, like professional picture/video editing, heavy workloads ie file compression, model processing, real time analysis (scientific stuff)

There's simply no way that CPU needs to be overclocked to play games, maybe in 10 years, but now? Of course not.

 

All of this gamer trend started to mess up with overclocking and users just started recommending it for every problem related to games, it got out of hand and they believe new processors need to be overclocked in order to be useful for games while they don't, you only overclock when your CPU is like 7 years old, like a 3770k or an FX-8300.

ASUS X470-PRO • R7 1700 4GHz • Corsair H110i GT P/P • 2x MSI RX 480 8G • Corsair DP 2x8 @3466 • EVGA 750 G2 • Corsair 730T • Crucial MX500 250GB • WD 4TB

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25 minutes ago, Kenny427 said:

OK so no big reason to upgrade GPU in your opinion?

The GTX 1070 is still a fantastic GPU.. i normaly skip a gen for example if i was you and had a gtx 1070 i would skip the RTX 2070 and only buy after that.. Unless you need a New GPU there is no point in my opinion.. if your hitting your desired FrameRate and your still happy with the GTX 1070 I would just keep it. Hope That Helps Answer Your Question

 

Any Question Just Ask i will try and help the best i can

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1 hour ago, Kenny427 said:

Thanks for the reply.

Another question - I currently have the GTX 1070 - will it work sufficient enough with the CPU, if not, what should I upgrade to?

Gee... even an i5 8400 will fully drive a GTX 1070

 

It is not the highest end GPU at all, overclocking will give you no benefits as you'll be GPU limited always either ways. At least in the matters of gaming.

Personal Desktop":

CPU: Intel Core i7 10700K @5ghz |~| Cooling: bq! Dark Rock Pro 4 |~| MOBO: Gigabyte Z490UD ATX|~| RAM: 16gb DDR4 3333mhzCL16 G.Skill Trident Z |~| GPU: RX 6900XT Sapphire Nitro+ |~| PSU: Corsair TX650M 80Plus Gold |~| Boot:  SSD WD Green M.2 2280 240GB |~| Storage: 1x3TB HDD 7200rpm Seagate Barracuda + SanDisk Ultra 3D 1TB |~| Case: Fractal Design Meshify C Mini |~| Display: Toshiba UL7A 4K/60hz |~| OS: Windows 10 Pro.

Luna, the temporary Desktop:

CPU: AMD R9 7950XT  |~| Cooling: bq! Dark Rock 4 Pro |~| MOBO: Gigabyte Aorus Master |~| RAM: 32G Kingston HyperX |~| GPU: AMD Radeon RX 7900XTX (Reference) |~| PSU: Corsair HX1000 80+ Platinum |~| Windows Boot Drive: 2x 512GB (1TB total) Plextor SATA SSD (RAID0 volume) |~| Linux Boot Drive: 500GB Kingston A2000 |~| Storage: 4TB WD Black HDD |~| Case: Cooler Master Silencio S600 |~| Display 1 (leftmost): Eizo (unknown model) 1920x1080 IPS @ 60Hz|~| Display 2 (center): BenQ ZOWIE XL2540 1920x1080 TN @ 240Hz |~| Display 3 (rightmost): Wacom Cintiq Pro 24 3840x2160 IPS @ 60Hz 10-bit |~| OS: Windows 10 Pro (games / art) + Linux (distro: NixOS; programming and daily driver)
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After reading all that i9-9900KFC posts, now everytime I see "overclocking i9-9900K" I read it as "overcooking i9-9900KFC"

 

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My system specs:

Spoiler

CPU: Intel Core i7-8700K, 5GHz Delidded LM || CPU Cooler: Noctua NH-C14S w/ NF-A15 & NF-A14 Chromax fans in push-pull cofiguration || Motherboard: MSI Z370i Gaming Pro Carbon AC || RAM: Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 2x8Gb 2666 || GPU: EVGA GTX 1060 6Gb FTW2+ DT || Storage: Samsung 860 Evo M.2 SATA SSD 250Gb, 2x 2.5" HDDs 1Tb & 500Gb || ODD: 9mm Slim DVD RW || PSU: Corsair SF600 80+ Platinum || Case: Cougar QBX + 1x Noctua NF-R8 front intake + 2x Noctua NF-F12 iPPC top exhaust + Cougar stock 92mm DC fan rear exhaust || Monitor: ASUS VG248QE || Keyboard: Ducky One 2 Mini Cherry MX Red || Mouse: Logitech G703 || Audio: Corsair HS70 Wireless || Other: XBox One S Controler

My build logs:

 

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