You didn't answer a single one of my questions. I'm not trying to 'call you out", or whatever the kids are calling it these days, I'm curious. I see you in almost every motherboard thread proclaiming this board or that vrm to be trash or garbage or whatever. Based on what tests, characterized by what metrics, and carried out by whom? "Saying "thermal testing" and then tossing out a random one-off sino-branded semiconductor manufacturer isn't data. In another thread I asked you how you characterized the ripple voltage that you were talking about with another board, whether or not you had put the output onto a scope so you could view the waveform. You said you determined it based on whether your motherboard would run or not. I'm sorry, but that just isn't how vripple is characterized or quantified. What testing have you done, or if not you, whose testing are you basing these opinions off of?