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I have a fourier transform problem and I don't understand a step. The picture is the solution

.Capture.PNG

 

The difference between the highlighted and boxed part is that they changed the limits of the summation from n=0 to n=1. Effectively they pulled out the n=0 term. The problem is that the coefficients also changed. At n=0 the term in the sum is equal to 1*e^0 = 1. So despite changing the limits to n=1 the coefficient should stay the same. Is there a reason why it was changed to 5?

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Pretty weird, took me more than a little bit :P. I'll remember this little trick though!

 

png.latex?%5CLARGE%20%5Cbegin%7Balign*%7D%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%7D%20%5Csum_%7Bn%3D0%7D%5E%5Cinfty%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%20%5Cright%29%5En%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%20n%7D%20%26%3D%20%5Cleft%28%205%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%20%5Ccdot%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%7D%20%5Csum_%7Bn%3D0%7D%5E%5Cinfty%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%20%5Cright%29%5En%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%20n%7D%20%5C%5C%20%26%3D%205%20%5Csum_%7Bn%3D0%7D%5E%5Cinfty%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%20%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn+1%7D%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%20%28n+1%29%7D%20%5C%5C%20%26%3D%205%20%5Csum_%7Bn%3D1%7D%5E%5Cinfty%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5%7D%20%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn%7D%20e%5E%7B-j%5Comega%20n%7D%20%5Cend%7Balign*%7D

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30 minutes ago, bobhays said:

Perfect! thank you so much

 

EDIT: How did you write the formulas?

Any LaTeX editor will do. If it's just a couple lines, this site is fine, otherwise ShareLaTeX is great or you can download a LaTeX editor. For those specific formulas it was just the following, if that's what you were asking:

\begin{align*}
e^{-j\omega} \sum_{n=0}^\infty \left(\frac{1}{5} \right)^n e^{-j\omega n}
		&= \left( 5 \cdot \frac{1}{5} \right ) \cdot e^{-j\omega} \sum_{n=0}^\infty \left(\frac{1}{5} \right)^n e^{-j\omega n} \\
	&= 5 \sum_{n=0}^\infty \left(\frac{1}{5} \right)^{n+1} e^{-j\omega (n+1)} \\
	&= 5 \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left(\frac{1}{5} \right)^{n} e^{-j\omega n}
\end{align*}

 

My (first) build: i7 4790k | Noctua NH-U14S + NF-A15 | Gigabyte Z97X-SLI | G.Skill Ripjaws X 2x4GB 2133MHz CL9 | Samsung 840 EVO 120GB | Seagate 2TB SSHD | 2x MSI R9 270X TwinFrozr crossfire | Seasonic G Series 750W 80+ Gold | Asus VX238H 23" | GAMDIAS HERMES | Logitech G602 | Steelseries QcK | Windows 8.1

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