I am getting artifacting when I change Windows security settings. Is my GPU failing, or is this just a Windows issue?

[Minuto]

GPU: Radeon RX 6800XT

CPU: RYZEN 5 7600

Motherboard: ASUS TUF GAMING B650-PLUS WiFi

BIOS Version: 2413

RAM: G.Skill Flare X5 32 GB (2 x 16 GB) DDR5-6000 CL36 Memory

PSU: Super Flower Leadex V Pro 1000 W 80+ Gold Certified Fully Modular ATX Power Supply. This is a little over a year old.

Case: Fractal Design Meshify 2 Compact TG Light Tint ATX Mid Tower Case

Operating System & Version: WINDOWS 10 EDUCATION 19045.4291

SSD/HDD: Crucial P5 Plus 2 TB M.2-2280 PCIe 4.0 X4 NVME Solid State Drive

Monitor: Gigabyte M28U

CPU cooler: Noctua NH-U12A Chromax Black

Sometimes, I get a weird artifacting visual bugt when I change my Windows 10 security settings. My PC freezes up for a second and then a line of something that looks like a QR code. It's all black and white. It looks staticky. Is this an issue? It only started happening fairly recently. It's worth noting that I'm getting a 0x80070643 error when I try to download tthe 2024-01 Security Updatre for WIndows 10 (KB5034441). Is this related to that error, and how do I fix that error too? Does this mean that my GPU is failing, or is this just a Windows issue?
I tried to follow these steps to fix the update failure, but it didn't help:

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us...e-update-400faa27-9343-461c-ada9-24c8229763bf