will a 8pin(4+4) EPS (CPU) work for a 8-pin EATX 12V power connector?
Whoever said that is a moron.
The motherboard will take as much energy through that connector as it needs. You only need to make sure that the amount of energy flowing between power supply and motherboard isn't more than the connectors (the pins inside that make the contact) can handle.
So, more wires between the power supply and motherboard can only make things better, but from a certain point, the benefits of adding more wires and making connectors with more pins are extremely small.
Power is voltage (V) and current (I) ... these two multiplied gives you watts
The voltage is fixed by the power supply at 12v so depending on how much the processor has to work, the total power consumed by the cpu will change, so since the voltage is fixed only the current will change.
The connectors used on motherboards and power supplies allow to transfer up to 9A of current safely, through each pin in the connector. That means each pair of wires (because you have positive and negative wires) is meant to transfer up to 12v x 9A = 108w.
The people that made the ATX standard decided that a 4 pin CPU connector should not transfer more than 8A through each pair of wires (for safety reasons, to reduce risk of connectors overheating and so on), therefore through a 4 pin connector, the motherboard can transfer up to 2 pairs x 12v x 8A = 192 watts
If you install both 4 pin connectors, the ATX standard says the motherboard is allowed to transfer no more than 7A through each pair, so you have 4 pairs x 12v x 7A = 336 watts.
So more wires means there's possibility to transfer more power but even if the amount of power is small, more wires just helps spreading the current through more wires, so there's a bit less energy losses in the wires.
Your CPU has a TDP rating... that's how much heat it can safely dissipate in a heatsink/cooler but it's a good hint about how much power your processor will consume... for example, a CPU with a 95w TDP will probably consume around 110-130w when used at its maximum.
For reference, an 8 core AMD 1800x will only use up to around 140w, and the 2700x will probably go up to around 160w
So, in most cases connecting a single 4 pin cpu connector should be fine, but it's always better to connect both 4pin segments.
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