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Should I put a GPU in my Plex server?

I built a 80tb plex server earlier this year and it works great running off TrueNAS very smoothly. I've heard some people say they have a discrete GPU in their plex servers, but i don't see why. I don't remember which CPU i have but its AMD new'ish and has built-in graphics which is nice for setup and whatnot. I have a 6600xt lying around that i could toss in there but i don't get why it should be put in there or if there is some random settings that would have to be changed if i did.

 

Also i don't have the space for a graphics card because the MSI board only has 2 of the 16x slots and they are both filled with 8x cards (SAS to SATA for all the drives, and the 10GB fiber NIC). There are 2 open 1x slots and i could use a mining card riser to populate one of them, but which card should get put in the 1x slot through a riser?

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12 minutes ago, airborne spoon said:

Should I put a GPU in my Plex server?

Generally, no.

 

TrueNAS Core doesn't support HW passthrough (Scale does reportedly, not sure which you're using). Even then, Plex only supports Nvidia NVENC or Intel QuickSync, not AMD VCE.

Main System (Byarlant): Ryzen 7 5800X | Asus B550-Creator ProArt | EK 240mm Basic AIO | 16GB G.Skill DDR4 3200MT/s CAS-14 | XFX Speedster SWFT 210 RX 6600 | Samsung 990 PRO 2TB / Samsung 960 PRO 512GB / 4× Crucial MX500 2TB (RAID-0) | Corsair RM750X | Mellanox ConnectX-3 10G NIC | Inateck USB 3.0 Card | Hyte Y60 Case | Dell U3415W Monitor | Keychron K4 Brown (white backlight)

 

Laptop (Narrative): Lenovo Flex 5 81X20005US | Ryzen 5 4500U | 16GB RAM (soldered) | Vega 6 Graphics | SKHynix P31 1TB NVMe SSD | Intel AX200 Wifi (all-around awesome machine)

 

Proxmox Server (Veda): Ryzen 7 3800XT | AsRock Rack X470D4U | Corsair H80i v2 | 64GB Micron DDR4 ECC 3200MT/s | 4x 10TB WD Whites / 4x 14TB Seagate Exos / 2× Samsung PM963a 960GB SSD | Seasonic Prime Fanless 500W | Intel X540-T2 10G NIC | LSI 9207-8i HBA | Fractal Design Node 804 Case (side panels swapped to show off drives) | VMs: TrueNAS Scale; Ubuntu Server (PiHole/PiVPN/NGINX?); Windows 10 Pro; Ubuntu Server (Apache/MySQL)


Media Center/Video Capture (Jesta Cannon): Ryzen 5 1600X | ASRock B450M Pro4 R2.0 | Noctua NH-L12S | 16GB Crucial DDR4 3200MT/s CAS-22 | EVGA GTX750Ti SC | UMIS NVMe SSD 256GB / Seagate 1.5TB HDD | Corsair CX450M | Viewcast Osprey 260e Video Capture | Mellanox ConnectX-2 10G NIC | LG UH12NS30 BD-ROM | Silverstone Sugo SG-11 Case | Sony XR65A80K

 

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Network:

Spoiler
                           ┌─────────────── Office/Rack ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
Google Fiber Webpass ────── UniFi Security Gateway ─── UniFi Switch 8-60W ─┬─ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╦═ Veda (Proxmox Virtual Switch)
(500Mbps↑/500Mbps↓)                             UniFi CloudKey Gen2 (PoE) ─┴─ Veda (IPMI)           ╠═ Veda-NAS (HW Passthrough NIC)
╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╩═ Narrative (Asus USB 2.5G NIC)
║ ┌────── Closet ──────┐   ┌─────────────── Bedroom ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
╚═ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╤═ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╦═ Byarlant
   (PoE)                 │                        ╠═ Narrative (Cable Matters USB-PD 2.5G Ethernet Dongle)
                         │                        ╚═ Jesta Cannon*
                         │ ┌─────────────── Media Center ──────────────────────────────────┐
Notes:                   └─ UniFi Switch 8 ─────────┬─ UniFi Access Point nanoHD (PoE)
═══ is Multi-Gigabit                                ├─ Sony Playstation 4 
─── is Gigabit                                      ├─ Pioneer VSX-S520
* = cable passed to Bedroom from Media Center       ├─ Sony XR65A80K (Google TV)
** = cable passed from Media Center to Bedroom      └─ Work Laptop** (Startech USB-PD Dock)

 

Retired/Other:

Spoiler

Laptop (Rozen-Zulu): Sony VAIO VPCF13WFX | Core i7-740QM | 8GB Patriot DDR3 | GT 425M | Samsung 850EVO 250GB SSD | Blu-ray Drive | Intel 7260 Wifi (lived a good life, retired with honor)

Testbed/Old Desktop (Kshatriya): Xeon X5470 @ 4.0GHz | ZALMAN CNPS9500 | Gigabyte EP45-UD3L | 8GB Nanya DDR2 400MHz | XFX HD6870 DD | OCZ Vertex 3 Max-IOPS 120GB | Corsair CX430M | HooToo USB 3.0 PCIe Card | Osprey 230 Video Capture | NZXT H230 Case

TrueNAS Server (La Vie en Rose): Xeon E3-1241v3 | Supermicro X10SLL-F | Corsair H60 | 32GB Micron DDR3L ECC 1600MHz | 1x Kingston 16GB SSD / Crucial MX500 500GB

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2 minutes ago, AbydosOne said:

Generally, no.

 

TrueNAS Core doesn't support HW passthrough (Scale does reportedly, not sure which you're using). Even then, Plex only supports Nvidia NVENC or Intel QuickSync, not AMD VCE.

ok that works I'll never buy team green anyway. But what is the point for folks that do put a card in their plex server?

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Just now, airborne spoon said:

ok that works I'll never buy team green anyway. But what is the point for folks that do put a card in their plex server?

 

For transcoding.

 

I mainly do 4k but the upstream on my internet connection isn't fast enough, so I have to transcode those to 1080.

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Plex Server: Dell OptiPlex 7010 /  i7-13700 /  32GB DDR5 / 1TB Samsung  990 Pro / Ubuntu

Laptop: M2 Macbook Air / 8G ram / 8core CPU / 10core GPU / 512GB SSD

NAS: Synology 1821+ , 2x Synology RS819 = 200TB 

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Do you pay for PlexPass? Hardware transcoding is locked behind that. 

 

I moved to Jellyfin for that reason alone. 

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6 minutes ago, MonkeyBomb said:

For transcoding.

I mainly do 4k but the upstream on my internet connection isn't fast enough, so I have to transcode those to 1080.

could you ELI5 this transcoding thing? Because i play videos in my tesla, on my computer, and on my moms TV and it all works flawlessly, also i only have 1080p files, as i don't see a visible change in 1080 to 4k so i don't waste the space that 4k files take up.

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If everything is playing fine, then no need to change anything.  If you can direct stream locally and remotely, you are golden.

 

Transcoding basically converts from 1 resolution or bitrate to another.

 

Say a remote user wants to watch a movie that is a high bite rate 4k file, they may not be able to because of limited upstream internet speeds. You may only have (for example) 100Mbps upload on your internet but the file may require 150Mbps.  If you convert (transcode) that same file to 1080 or 720 or a lower bit rate then your internet connection would have enough bandwidth.

 

Again, sounds like yours is working perfect the way you have it.  If you can play all your media without transcoding that's perfect.

Desktop: Intel i7-13700K / Asus ROG Strix  z690-e / Nvidia 4080 FE / 32GB DDR5 Corsair Dominator / 2TB  WD SN850x  / 48" Lg C2 & 27" Asus ProArt

Plex Server: Dell OptiPlex 7010 /  i7-13700 /  32GB DDR5 / 1TB Samsung  990 Pro / Ubuntu

Laptop: M2 Macbook Air / 8G ram / 8core CPU / 10core GPU / 512GB SSD

NAS: Synology 1821+ , 2x Synology RS819 = 200TB 

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17 hours ago, airborne spoon said:

could you ELI5 this transcoding thing? Because i play videos in my tesla, on my computer, and on my moms TV and it all works flawlessly, also i only have 1080p files, as i don't see a visible change in 1080 to 4k so i don't waste the space that 4k files take up.

transcoding is an on the fly re-encode of the video, audio, and subtitles to another format or resolution.

 

Ideally this shouldn't be happening. but for example, let's say that you are watching on an old smartphone that doesn't support h.265. instead of plex just saying 'I can't play this file' it re-encodes to a codec that is supported (e.g. h.264).

there are a million reasons a transcode may happen, and they are almost exclusively due to limitations in either a) bandwidth or b) the client device.

some terms to know for plex specifically:
direct play: the entire container is sent to the client (the .mkv file for example)

direct stream: the container is unsupported so it is remuxed into a compatible one (low resource usage, generally fine)

transcode: something doesn't work, and plex is on the fly re-encoding to make a drastic change to the file (codec, subtitle format, audio format, etc.)

transcodes are VERY resource intensive and can cause huge stuttering and buffering problems. GPUs that utilize NVENC can transcode very quickly, at the sacrifice of quality, this is fine for some people, who target usability for their users over pure quality.

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Proxmox you can use lxc and amd gpu (both apu and igpu) to transcode. Plex with apu gpu driver image on docker (image: mauimauer/spritsail-plex). You will need plex pass.

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