Jump to content

External PCI through the Thunderbolt 3

Hi all, 

 

This seemed to be a simple topic nevertheless I had trouble finding any reliable information on this matter. 

 

So I have this crazy idea to create an external chassis with a PCI slot. Note that it isn't a misspelling but exactly the old PCI or PCI-X preferably, not the PCI Express. Though it might sound obsolete nowadays, let's leave it as an entirely hypothetical question. 

 

My thinking is that since it is possible to create an external PCI Express chassis with an expansion card that you can then plug to your laptop or PC with the Thunderbolt interface, would this have been possible with the older PCI standard? 

Once I've read somewhere that PCI and PCI Express are in general not compatible not only because of the physical differences within the slots, but more because of different protocols and highly complicated stuff on which sadly I'm no expert.
So I suppose that creating a direct PCI / PCI-X external box with Thunderbolt connection might be an issue hard to resolve.
However I did some research and found such adapter: https://www.startech.com/en-us/cards-adapters/pex1pci1 

 

Given that I have a notion that this might somehow work? Let's imagine creating or simply buying an external PCI-E chassis with Thunderbolt interface and then plugging this adapter inside. 
Now, performance-wise it is a madness as PCI would hardly cover capabilities of modern interface standards. 
Since for now it is just hypothetical would anyone with experience concerning older hardware determine whether this could work or not? 

Thanks a lot :)

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Link to post
Share on other sites

35 minutes ago, Standeraas said:

So I have this crazy idea to create an external chassis with a PCI slot

Why? I haven't used a PCI card in probably five years (if not longer), and I'm willing to bet that most PCI cards (that don't have PCIe versions) haven't had driver updates for current OSes.

 

Do you have any experience with product design? PCB design isn't a trivial process, especially for high-speed parallel signalling.

 

35 minutes ago, Standeraas said:

However I did some research and found such adapter: https://www.startech.com/en-us/cards-adapters/pex1pci1 

35 minutes ago, Standeraas said:

Since for now it is just hypothetical would anyone with experience concerning older hardware determine whether this could work or not?

Anything is possible (more or less) with enough R&D. Obviously, the protocol conversion silicon exists in one form or another for the Startech adapter to exist. The problem is (for reasons stated before) there isn't a broad enough market/demand for it. Normal PCIe Thunderbolt enclosures are barely a thing as it is; now find me the subset of those people who want to use PCI cards exclusively. It's essentially zero.

Main System (Byarlant): Ryzen 7 5800X | Asus B550-Creator ProArt | EK 240mm Basic AIO | 16GB G.Skill DDR4 3200MT/s CAS-14 | XFX Speedster SWFT 210 RX 6600 | Samsung 990 PRO 2TB / Samsung 960 PRO 512GB / 4× Crucial MX500 2TB (RAID-0) | Corsair RM750X | Mellanox ConnectX-3 10G NIC | Inateck USB 3.0 Card | Hyte Y60 Case | Dell U3415W Monitor | Keychron K4 Brown (white backlight)

 

Laptop (Narrative): Lenovo Flex 5 81X20005US | Ryzen 5 4500U | 16GB RAM (soldered) | Vega 6 Graphics | SKHynix P31 1TB NVMe SSD | Intel AX200 Wifi (all-around awesome machine)

 

Proxmox Server (Veda): Ryzen 7 3800XT | AsRock Rack X470D4U | Corsair H80i v2 | 64GB Micron DDR4 ECC 3200MT/s | 4x 10TB WD Whites / 4x 14TB Seagate Exos / 2× Samsung PM963a 960GB SSD | Seasonic Prime Fanless 500W | Intel X540-T2 10G NIC | LSI 9207-8i HBA | Fractal Design Node 804 Case (side panels swapped to show off drives) | VMs: TrueNAS Scale; Ubuntu Server (PiHole/PiVPN/NGINX?); Windows 10 Pro; Ubuntu Server (Apache/MySQL)


Media Center/Video Capture (Jesta Cannon): Ryzen 5 1600X | ASRock B450M Pro4 R2.0 | Noctua NH-L12S | 16GB Crucial DDR4 3200MT/s CAS-22 | EVGA GTX750Ti SC | UMIS NVMe SSD 256GB / Seagate 1.5TB HDD | Corsair CX450M | Viewcast Osprey 260e Video Capture | Mellanox ConnectX-2 10G NIC | LG UH12NS30 BD-ROM | Silverstone Sugo SG-11 Case | Sony XR65A80K

 

Camera: Sony ɑ7II w/ Meike Grip | Sony SEL24240 | Samyang 35mm ƒ/2.8 | Sony SEL50F18F | Sony SEL2870 (kit lens) | PNY Elite Perfomance 512GB SDXC card

 

Network:

Spoiler
                           ┌─────────────── Office/Rack ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
Google Fiber Webpass ────── UniFi Security Gateway ─── UniFi Switch 8-60W ─┬─ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╦═ Veda (Proxmox Virtual Switch)
(500Mbps↑/500Mbps↓)                             UniFi CloudKey Gen2 (PoE) ─┴─ Veda (IPMI)           ╠═ Veda-NAS (HW Passthrough NIC)
╔═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╩═ Narrative (Asus USB 2.5G NIC)
║ ┌────── Closet ──────┐   ┌─────────────── Bedroom ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
╚═ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╤═ UniFi Switch Flex XG ═╦═ Byarlant
   (PoE)                 │                        ╠═ Narrative (Cable Matters USB-PD 2.5G Ethernet Dongle)
                         │                        ╚═ Jesta Cannon*
                         │ ┌─────────────── Media Center ──────────────────────────────────┐
Notes:                   └─ UniFi Switch 8 ─────────┬─ UniFi Access Point nanoHD (PoE)
═══ is Multi-Gigabit                                ├─ Sony Playstation 4 
─── is Gigabit                                      ├─ Pioneer VSX-S520
* = cable passed to Bedroom from Media Center       ├─ Sony XR65A80K (Google TV)
** = cable passed from Media Center to Bedroom      └─ Work Laptop** (Startech USB-PD Dock)

 

Retired/Other:

Spoiler

Laptop (Rozen-Zulu): Sony VAIO VPCF13WFX | Core i7-740QM | 8GB Patriot DDR3 | GT 425M | Samsung 850EVO 250GB SSD | Blu-ray Drive | Intel 7260 Wifi (lived a good life, retired with honor)

Testbed/Old Desktop (Kshatriya): Xeon X5470 @ 4.0GHz | ZALMAN CNPS9500 | Gigabyte EP45-UD3L | 8GB Nanya DDR2 400MHz | XFX HD6870 DD | OCZ Vertex 3 Max-IOPS 120GB | Corsair CX430M | HooToo USB 3.0 PCIe Card | Osprey 230 Video Capture | NZXT H230 Case

TrueNAS Server (La Vie en Rose): Xeon E3-1241v3 | Supermicro X10SLL-F | Corsair H60 | 32GB Micron DDR3L ECC 1600MHz | 1x Kingston 16GB SSD / Crucial MX500 500GB

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Link to post
Share on other sites

Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now

×