H170 and DDR3? Confused...
2 hours ago, typographie said:This topic comes up a lot, and there still seems to be a lot of confusion about it. My understanding is there are certain voltages associated with DDR3 memory that may harm a Skylake IMC, and there are certain voltages that probably won't. The gist of it seems to be that if you just make sure VCCIO and VCCSA are dialed in properly in your BIOS, DDR3 memory should not harm your CPU.
@MageTank explains this a lot better than I can:
Plus, even the overly cautious recommendation is to follow the manufacturer's specifications literally, and in this case Gigabyte says "DDR3/DDR3L." If Gigabyte thought they would have to replace your CPU, they wouldn't say that—they may even print a warning about it. Gigabyte's memory support list for the H170-D3H DDR3 lists more 1.5 V products than 1.35 V ones.
If you decide to buy new RAM, I'd recommend trying to find a DDR4-compatible motherboard and going that route instead of buying DDR3L. The price difference between DDR3 and DDR4 has gotten to be minuscule, and you're better off in the long run using DDR4.
To add to this: I built a PC for a coworker using the Asus Z170-P D3, and threw in some 2133 CL9 Ripjaws Sniper ram (1.65v). This was back in February, and his PC has been running nonstop and not a single issue has come of it. I manually dialed in the VCCIO on that board (1.14 in his case) and VCCSA was set to 1.15. Aside from finicky training of the RTL/IO-L offsets (blame cheap boards), it was basically plug and play. Even the auto VCCIO/VCCSA values on that board, were under harmful thresholds (VCCIO was auto 1.2v, and VCCSA was auto 1.25v), i simply reduced them because I knew the IMC didn't need them that high to drive this ram. The CPU in that system was an i5 6500 that I bought from @Lays here on this forum, and it's IMC was perfectly fine, even after running through his gauntlet.
I've done a lot more research since that post, and if you take Intel's strict tolerances, the typical VDDQ for DDR3 is 1.35, with a max variance of +5% allowed, meaning 1.41v max. Typical DDR4 VDDQ is 1.2v, with again, +5% max variance, meaning 1.26v. Problem? Every single overclocked DDR4 kit runs at 1.35v, meaning the vast majority already break Intel's standards. This is looking beyond the fact that Intel themselves confuse the definitions of VDDQ and VDIMM in their own datasheet: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/core/desktop-6th-gen-core-family-datasheet-vol-1.html
Jedec themselves define VDDQ as the "output stage drain power voltage", which by name, implies it's not the voltage entering the IMC. https://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/dictionary/terms/output-stage-drain-power-voltage-vddq
Scrolling down to 7.2.1.3 in the Intel datasheet, they list the following information:
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Look specifically at notes 1 and 2. As coincidental as it sounds, VDDQ is not the I/O supply voltage from the processor to the ram. I know the voltages they list directly coincide with their VDIMM voltages, but I feel some miscommunication on behalf of whoever wrote this is the cause, as it simply does not make sense. Factor in the previous information that every single person using DDR4 has likely broken these standards, and are doing perfectly fine, it's easy to see that these standards mean very little in the grand scheme of things.
In summary, VDIMM simply does not come into contact with the CPU. No amount of VDIMM can kill a CPU, but it can kill the ram itself, and bad boards. There is such thing as too much VDIMM, even from a stability standpoint, so try to use as little VDIMM as possible, while obtaining the highest clock speeds with that kit as possible. The same can be said with VCCIO and VCCSA. It's all about finding the sweet spot.
BONUS: Fun fact: Haswell's VDDQ was 1.5v, with a max tolerance of +5%, meaning 1.575v max. How many of you exceeded that, while not frying your CPU's IMC?
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