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  • The ULTIMATE Watch_Dogs Optimisation
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  • Its not a blog just dont know how to post
  • I need Evolve Key please message me if you have one
  • tacodemauro's Blog
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  • •[]•-PCMC ℂaℒℒ-ℊIrℒs Ѻ7Ѻ578IѺIѺ4 _=_ Ѻ976775824Ѻ Baner-PiMpri EscOrts Service-Hinjewadi, Dehu rOad Call Girls
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  • Radeon HD 7770 GHz Edition w/ 300 W power supply?
  • I blogged
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  • SSD and hard drive config?
  • Smokey Attempts: PC On The Wall (Drawer)
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  • Toms' rants about Esports and CS:GO
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  • Where I post so I don't spam my statuses
  • Prastupok's Rants and Thoughts on life and computers.
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  • Moving to the PC Master Race
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  • Used GTX 970 vs GTX 980, Which should I get?
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  • Tommy-b-10's Server Build
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  • Taylor borie's Blog
  • is this pc good
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  • Recommendations for water cooling
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  • Elllie's Pooter blog with some sparkles and custard
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  • Help, Want to make my first Gaming PC
  • What is the differance between a 128 bit and a 256 bit graphics card?
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  • Fx 9590 Cooling
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  • HELP!
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  • Need completely over kill pc NOWWWW!!!!
  • first gaming pc build
  • ShayanLP's Blog
  • R4 Build #2
  • RAVE
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  • PC Spec help
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  • ZonkyHD
  • Please help me i'm building my first pc and I need good part's for 1,500
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  • Best 2011-v3 motherboard
  • SirMonti's Blog
  • PC Issues
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  • Which headphones
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  • Should i buy this prebuild pc?
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  • Voltage computer systems
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  • Good price for selling a computer...
  • Tony Z's first pc
  • James's Blog
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  • Help me with my Stoomtrooper?
  • Need help with CPU bottleneck
  • My Dream PC
  • My Gaming Rig Review
  • Drummaboy57's Blog
  • A techy blog
  • WIDE SCREENS UHH :3
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  • Jake's Tech Selects
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  • PSU Upgrade?
  • Thoughts from Sunshine1868
  • handymanshandle's Blog of Blogginess
  • one fault about amd GPUs
  • For the Noobs
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  • Dell Inspiron 15r (5520)
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  • THE BEAST
  • Open looped water cooling
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  • GeorgeJacobIsANerd's Blog
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  • A random PC thoughts blog
  • Systool Overclocking Infectious
  • PatonFTW's Blog
  • Motherboard & Case upgrade!
  • JonnySel007's Blog
  • Noob looking to upgrade
  • Scrapyard Wars Ideas
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  • New pc for under 750$
  • Hackintosh Under 5000 USD
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  • Computer turns on but no display output...
  • Please Help
  • Harry__Bird's Blog
  • Noob Builder
  • Love Minecraft Blog
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  • Sound Card suggestions?
  • New Cars Review Blog
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  • AIO to Dsktop plan
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  • Choosing a UPS battery backup
  • tibosuys_'s Blog
  • Windows on a laptop?
  • Gaming/Work-Horse PC
  • B1tKru5h3r (My workstation)
  • Ultraretrotech
  • cestigoy375's Blog
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  • Xenift's BuildVille
  • TELL US YOUR PC SPECS
  • LTT Audio Sub Recommended Audio Gear
  • arnab_razor's Blog
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  • MrUnknownEMC's Christmas Giveaway
  • shadowbyte
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  1. A built-in Windows function is the ability to create a Windows Image File (.wim). With a windows.wim file you can deploy copies of that custom install to other computers. This best has commercial applications where you have multiple computers with near identical hardware or a need for mass deployment of virtual machines where each instance needs independently unique identifiers, logs, system names, etc which VM cloning (dependent on hypervisor) may not provide. Software this will transfer in the .wim include: Hardware Drivers BIOS Updates Software Features & Applications Customized Windows Settings Personal Files User Accounts Features/Functions that do not carry over: Your Windows Product Key The Windows Event Log Windows SID information Wi-Fi Networks (SSID or Password) Among other unique system identifiers For laptop/tablet users this process may or may not include (depending on model): Hot key/Function key drivers (such as on the Lenovo X1 Carbon) On-display button drivers (such as on the PANASONIC CF-33) For all users there is a slight chance after running the program that this computer will no longer boot to Windows (not common, but happens). In this case applying the image file back over the drive works to restore the computer, alternative solutions are in progress as the issue suggests a problem with the bootloader. Where Do We Begin? Before you start you're going to want a number of things prepared. The computer or virtual machine you intend to capture an image of. A computer or virtual machine you intend to deploy the image to. A third computer or host OS to prepare media on. An available SMB network share you have credentials to use. A thumb drive with nothing important on it. The Microsoft Windows ADK Toolkit (version depends on the third computer you're using) The Microsoft Windows PE Add-on (located next to the ADK Toolkit download) Preparing the System: Things to think about when preparing a brand new install include: Web Browser - Install your preference and get through it's initial setup. External Storage - Where Windows prompts you what to do with a storage device you connected. Power Button - On laptops the power button is set to put the laptop to sleep by default. Install any utilities or 3rd party applications you want to have on the image file. Install all necessary drivers (including hot key driver) Run through all of the Windows updates. Adding Wi-Fi networks (scroll down to (Optional) Automatically Connecting Wi-Fi for details). BIOS Updates may want to be uninstalled from system to speed-up mass deployment (done through Device Manager). Understanding Sysprep.exe: Sysprep.exe is a program located in C:\Windows\System32\Sysprep\ and is used to prep Windows for duplication and deployment. Sysprep needs arguments to understand what you want it to do and we will use the following: /oobe (Out of Box Experience - Takes you through first time Windows Setup) /generalize (Performs the operation of removing all unique identifying system information like SID, event logs, system restore points and more) /shutdown (Shuts the computer down after Sysprep completes) /unattend:<answerFile> (Automatically steps through OOBE operations depending on how the file is written) There are other arguments and features available to Sysprep but these are the one's I'll be covering today. Running Sysprep.exe: Sysprep if executed directly from it's directory will open a small GUI. The menu options being: To enter OOBE or Audit Mode. To generalize the install or not. To shutdown, restart, or do nothing. While we want OOBE we want the ability to skip out-of-box setup since a user account was already created and we already chose the other options we wanted. To skip this requires an unattend answer file. To use this requires execution from CMD. So the full command looks a little something like this: c:\windows\system32\sysprep\sysprep.exe /oobe /generalize /shutdown /unattend:c:\users\user\desktop\deploy.xml I opt to run this command from a batch file called sysprep.bat which I keep on a thumb drive. It just makes things faster/easier. The name and directory of the answer file are not important so long as sysprep.exe can reach it and it ends in .XML. The desktop is just an easy directory to delete it from after it's job is done. Before we can run this command though we have to create the unattend answer file and drop it in our chosen directory. The contents of your answer file will look like this: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend"> <settings pass="oobeSystem"> <component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <OOBE> <HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage> <HideLocalAccountScreen>true</HideLocalAccountScreen> <HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen> <HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens> <HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE> <NetworkLocation>Home</NetworkLocation> <ProtectYourPC>3</ProtectYourPC> <SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE> <SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE> <UnattendEnableRetailDemo>false</UnattendEnableRetailDemo> </OOBE> </component> </settings> </unattend> After modifying the command to suit your setup you can now execute it. Troubleshooting: A problem that will immediately present itself if it's going to happen is Sysprep's inability to validate your Windows install. If you want to read the setupact.log file you will need to launch an editor (like notepad.exe) as an administrator first. Otherwise you won't have permission to read the file. In my experience three things have commonly prevented Sysprep from working but the log file will be the best place for your answers. Spotify was installed but not provisioned for all users OneDrive was installed but not provisioned for all users Bitlocker was turned on for your OS volume. Addressing each of these or similar issues isn't hard. Troubleshooting - Program Installed but not Provisioned for All Users: It's best to check the log file first as that will give you the exact package name causing the conflict: 2023-09-09 01:45:24, Error SYSPRP Package SpotifyAB.SpotifyMusic_1.219.941.0_x64__zpdnekdrzrea0 was installed for a user, but not provisioned for all users. This package will not function properly in the sysprep image. For any program that was installed but not provisioned for all users you can delete from an admin PowerShell. Remove-AppxPackage -Package SpotifyAB.SpotifyMusic_1.219.941.0_x64__zpdnekdrzrea0 Troubleshooting - Bitlocker was turned on for your OS volume: Sometimes Bitlocker will automatically start encrypting your C: drive after completing installation of the OS without your permission and that's a problem for Sysprep. Error SYSPRP BitLocker-Sysprep: BitLocker is on for the OS volume. Turn BitLocker off to run Sysprep. (0x80310039) Error [0x0f0082] SYSPRP ActionPlatform::LaunchModule: Failure occurred while executing ‘ValidateBitLockerState’ from C:\Windows\System32\BdeSysprep.dll To disable Bitlocker for C: you can run the PowerShell command: Disable-Bitlocker –MountPoint ‘C:’ Now this is a process that will take a few minutes to complete but you can monitor it's decryption progress with: manage-bde -status WinPE (Windows Pre-installation Environment) If you did not run into any errors or if you cleared the error(s), ran sysprep again, and now your computer is now off it's important that it not boot back into Windows. Right now the install is going to behave like it's on a brand new computer and we want to capture an image of it in that state. That's where WinPE (which is available as part of the Windows ADK packages) comes in. After downloading + installing the Toolkit ADK package and WinPE Add-on for your Windows version on another computer you can create the WinPE files by running Development and Imaging Tools Environment located in Start -> Windows Kits as an administrator and executing the command: copype amd64 C:\WinPE_amd64 After creating the files you can go one of two directions: You can write WinPE directly to a removable USB stick being careful to specify the correct destination drive letter: MakeWinPEMedia /UFD C:\WinPE_amd64 P: or you can create an .ISO file that can be used alternatively on the likes of hypervisors or used by your preference of bootable USB creators like Rufus. MakeWinPEMedia /ISO C:\WinPE_amd64 C:\WinPE_amd64\WinPE_amd64.iso If the scale of your deployment is large enough WinPE can also be booted directly off the network via iPXE. Net-booting WinPE will not be covered here as it requires the configuration of various network services such as DHCP or ProxyDHCP, DNS (optional), TFTP, and HTTP if you're looking to do it from scratch. Though tools exist that set these services up for you. Capturing the Image Once you have booted into WinPE either from your thumb-drive or from over the network capturing windows takes some doing. To start connect to your network share: C:\Users\User>net use n: \\10.0.0.4\Software Enter the user name for '10.0.0.4': user Enter the password for 10.0.0.4: The command completed successfully. Now run the capture command on C:\ specifying a ImageFile and Name designation. Dism /Capture-Image /ImageFile:"n:\windows.wim" /CaptureDir:C:\ /Name:windows Depending on the computer this will take a while to complete if it doesn't give you an immediate error. Once it's done run the following command to reboot the client into Windows: wpeutil reboot (Optional) Optimize Image for Better Performance If you want to deploy the resulting image as fast as possible to a large scale of clients you can optimize the image file. Personally this has reduced the image file size by 1-2GB on every one I've created. It's worth it. The process only requires four PowerShell commands after copying the windows.wim file off SMB to a Windows PC for editing: Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:"C:\Path\To\Windows.wim" /Index:1 /MountDir:C:\Path\To\EmptyFolder Dism /Cleanup-Image /Image=C:\Path\To\MountDir /StartComponentCleanup /ResetBase /ScratchDir:C:\Path\To\tempFolder Dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:C:\Path\To\MountDir /Commit Dism /Export-Image /SourceImageFile:C:\Path\To\Windows.wim /SourceIndex:1 /DestinationImageFile:C:\Export\Path\Windows-Optd.wim Mounts the WIM file to a empty folder you will create exposing it's internal file structure enabling the ability to perform modifications. Uses a temporary directory to clean up the image file. Unmounts the WIM file and commits (or in other words saves) the changes Exports the WIM file with committed changes to a file with a new name. The new Windows.wim file should be noticeably smaller reducing storage requirements and speeding up deployment. Deploying the Image Now from a new computer or VM you'd like to install the image file onto boot into WinPE on this machine again connecting to the SMB share exampled in Capturing the Image. From here the storage needs to be formatted. The format depends on weather you're using Legacy or UEFI BIOS. Legacy will format the drive in MBR (Master Boot Record). UEFI will format the drive in GPT (GUID Partition Table). Create a .txt file and copy one of the following scripts into it: For UEFI BIOS: list disk select disk 0 clean convert gpt create partition efi size=100 format quick fs=fat32 label="System" assign letter="S" create partition msr size=16 create partition primary format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows" assign letter="W" list volume exit For Legacy BIOS: list disk select disk 0 clean create partition primary size=100 format quick fs=ntfs label="System" assign letter="S" active create partition primary format quick fs=ntfs label="Windows" assign letter="W" list volume exit Note: In both scenarios this will format whichever drive appears as disk 0. If more than one disk is connected to the computer check that you will be formatting the correct one with: diskpart list disk The capacity of disk 0 should hopefully tell you if you have the right one. If not, replace 0 in the script with 1 or 2 accordingly. Now drop the script onto the SMB server. From here on the new PC you can run the command: diskpart /s n:\path\to\script.txt Diskpart will format the drive and assign partition information. Now to write the image we need to create a batch file containing the following script: call powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:%1 /Index:1 /ApplyDir:W:\ W:\Windows\System32\bcdboot W:\Windows /s S: W:\Windows\System32\Reagentc /Info /Target W:\Windows Upload this .bat file to the SMB server. Now finally to apply the image: n:\ApplyImage.bat n:\path\to\windows-optd.wim This process will take a while as you're most likely using a 1Gbit connection for a 8 to 10GB file but a progress bar will show you how far along you are. Once it's done you can reboot with: wpeutil reboot If the Windows bootloader took over priority in the boot menu Windows should automatically start loading. First boot after imaging takes a while but when it's done it should drop us right on our desktop. From here answerFile.xml can be deleted and you're done. (Optional) Automating Deployment Procedure Up to this point the entire WinPE process described was manually done. If you have a genuine large quantity of computers or VM's you need to deploy to it will pay for itself to automate the entire process. One way of doing that is to modify WinPE itself and to introduce some additional scripting. We can setup a combination of these two to where once we manually start WinPE the installation will take us all the way to the finished desktop without any additional input from the user. If we go back to our WinPE source folder navigate to: \WinPE_amd64\sources\boot.wim Boot.wim is WinPE. Now take boot.wim and mount it to a folder: Dism /Mount-Image /ImageFile:"C:\WinPE_amd64\sources\boot.wim" /Index:1 /MountDir:C:\Path\To\EmptyFolder From this mounted directory go to: \Windows\System32\startnet.cmd Startnet.cmd is a small script file started at WinPE's execution that can have commands appended to it. What we want to do is create a middle-man script that connects to our SMB share and executes another script. The reason for this is on-the-fly modifications to the behavior of WinPE without having to modify and recompile WinPE again and again and again. First launch notepad or your preference of editor as an admin then when you're done modifying startnet.cmd it should look a little something like this: @echo off wpeinit echo Connecting to SMB Server. :CONNECTING wpeutil waitfornetwork net use n: \\10.0.0.4\windows userPass /user:\userName if %errorlevel% equ 0 (n:\image.bat) else (goto :CONNECTING) Perhaps a bit rudimentary but effective in the objective. WinPE pauses execution until it acquires an IP address from DHCP. Substituting in your server domain or IP, share folder, password, and username WinPE connects to the SMB server. If command executed successfully, execute image.bat from SMB, otherwise start again waiting for an IP. This is all we really need. Save, Exit, exit File Explorer, then commit the changes: Dism /Unmount-Image /MountDir:C:\Path\To\MountDir /Commit The boot.wim file will be updated with the changes. Now boot.wim can be dropped onto your iPXE server or spun into another .ISO file and burned to another USB as described in WinPE (Windows Pre-installation Environment). From here we now have to create and modify n:\image.bat. This script will serve multiple automative functions and can be altered at any time to suit alternative purposes. To start-off this file we first want to collect and store some basic system information. You're welcome to expand on it as it relies on data from the registry. @echo off wpeutil UpdateBootInfo for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS /v BIOSVendor') DO SET VENDOR=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS /v SystemProductName') DO SET SPN=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0 /v ProcessorNameString') DO SET CPU=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control /v PEFirmwareType') DO SET Firmware=%%B NOTE: It's important to note than delims is TAB + SPACE not a series of spaces. This lets us know the BIOS Vendor, the Product Name (motherboard), CPU Name, and Firmware. Not all of this is important but can be used to distinguish what you want WinPE to do on a per computer basis. Next is determining if a computer is being booted via Legacy or UEFI: echo Checking if PC is booted in Legacy or UEFI mode. @if %Firmware%==0x1 echo Formatting storage drive for Legacy Boot. & diskpart /s N:\legacy.txt @if %Firmware%==0x2 echo Formatting storage drive for UEFI Boot. & diskpart /s N:\uefi.txt This can be customized a fair bit and requires the creation of both legacy.txt & uefi.txt as described in Deploying the Image. It will automatically determine which mode the PC was booted in and format disk 0 (specifically) accordingly. Now we need a means to identify different systems and this can easily be done a couple of different ways those being based on Product Name and/or CPU: if "%SPN%"=="10J0S0AX05" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="CF-33-1" (if "%CPU%"=="Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-7300U CPU @ 2.60GHz" (SET IMAGE=pcf-33-w10.wim)) if "%SPN%"=="CF-33S-1" (if "%CPU%"=="Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300U CPU @ 2.40GHz" (SET IMAGE=pcf-33s-w10.wim)) if "%SPN%"=="HP Z6 G4 Workstation" (SET IMAGE=hpz6g4-w11-v3.wim) if defined IMAGE (if exist N:\%IMAGE% (echo Image file found: %IMAGE% & N:\ApplyImage.bat N:\%IMAGE%)) The last line says if the name of a .WIM file was assigned and if that name exists in the SMB server directory print to screen that the file was found and apply the image file. Inside ApplyImage.bat is the same as our script from Deploying the Image with the exception that it tells WinPE to reboot the system when it's done: call powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:%1 /Index:1 /ApplyDir:W:\ W:\Windows\System32\bcdboot W:\Windows /s S: W:\Windows\System32\Reagentc /Info /Target W:\Windows wpeutil reboot Assuming the drive takes over boot priority in the BIOS it will automatically start loading Windows instead of netbooting or going to USB but this can and has been known to happen (install looping). Frequency varies dependent on how your BIOS came configured. In all if you would like to see what my full image.bat and ApplyImage.bat files look like: cls if defined SPN (goto RETRY) @echo off wpeutil UpdateBootInfo for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS /v BIOSVendor') DO SET VENDOR=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS /v SystemProductName') DO SET SPN=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0 /v ProcessorNameString') DO SET CPU=%%B for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control /v PEFirmwareType') DO SET Firmware=%%B ver > nul reg query HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\ | find "Flash_Disk" if %errorlevel% equ 0 (N:\removedrive "Generic Flash Disk" -Lf) if "%SPN%"=="HP t630 Thin Client" (goto CLEAN) ::echo. ::echo Adding JumboPacket class to Registry. ::reg add HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\0007 /v *JumboPacket /t REG_SZ /d 9000 /f ::echo. ::echo Setting network interface MTU to 9000. ::netsh int ip set int "Ethernet" mtu=9000 echo Checking if PC is booted in Legacy or UEFI mode. @if x%Firmware%==x echo ERROR: Cannot determine boot method. Manual entry required. & goto CHOICE @if %Firmware%==0x1 echo Formatting storage drive for Legacy Boot. & diskpart /s N:\legacy.txt @if %Firmware%==0x2 echo Formatting storage drive for UEFI Boot. & diskpart /s N:\uefi.txt if %errorlevel% equ 0 (goto IMG) else (echo ERROR: Diskpart ran into an issue during formatting! & ver > nul & goto SHELL) :CHOICE echo To format storage for Legacy Boot run: diskpart /s N:\legacy.txt echo To format storage for UEFI Boot run: diskpart /s N:\uefi.txt echo ------------------------------------------------------------- echo To complete install run: N:\image.bat goto SHELL :IMG echo. echo BIOS system product name is "%SPN%". echo Locating %SPN% Windows image... echo. :RETRY if "%SPN%"=="10J0S0AX05" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="10J0S18S00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="10J0S3YL08" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="10J0S54S00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="10J0S54S0L" (SET IMAGE=ltcm700-w10.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="10M8S07U00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm710st-w11-v2.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="10MAS02R00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm710st-w11-v2.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="10MAS02R1X" (SET IMAGE=ltcm710st-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="10MQS0C300" (SET IMAGE=ltcm710q-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="10SRS0GJ00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720st-w11.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="10SRS0GJ0Q" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720st-w11.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="10SUS1AU00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720st-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="10T8S1NC00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720q-w11-v5.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="10T8SDJF00" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720q-w11-v5.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="11BD003HUS" (SET IMAGE=ltcm720e-w11.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="20FJS3AQ00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt560-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="20HAS02P00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt570-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="20HES05M00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt470-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="20KH002DUS" (SET IMAGE=ltpx1c-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="20L6S37P00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt480-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="20LAS1G200" (SET IMAGE=ltpt580-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="20LES7MR00" (SET IMAGE=ltpx1yoga.wim) if "%SPN%"=="20N3SFTD00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt490-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="20NF0012US" (SET IMAGE=ltpt595-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="20NKS5AU00" (SET IMAGE=ltpt495-w11-v3.wim) & :: clean failed if "%SPN%"=="20NKS5AUUS" (SET IMAGE=ltpt495-w11-v3.wim) & :: clean failed if "%SPN%"=="20UES1K600" (SET IMAGE=ltpt14a-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="20S1S4R500" (SET IMAGE=ltpt14i-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="20S6001CUS" (SET IMAGE=ltpt15-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="PF25JTA520" (SET IMAGE=ltpt495-w11-v3.wim) & :: clean failed if "%SPN%"=="CF-20-1" (SET IMAGE=pcf-20-1-w10-v4.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="CF-20-2" (SET IMAGE=pcf-20-2-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="CF-33-1" (if "%CPU%"=="Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-7300U CPU @ 2.60GHz" (SET IMAGE=pcf-33-w10.wim)) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="CF-33S-1" (if "%CPU%"=="Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6300U CPU @ 2.40GHz" (SET IMAGE=pcf-33s-w10.wim)) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="CF-54-2" (SET IMAGE=pcf-54-2-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="CF-54-3" (SET IMAGE=pcf-54-3-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="FZ55-1" (SET IMAGE=pfz-55-1-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteDesk 800 G2 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hped800g2sff-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteDesk 800 G3 DM 35W" (SET IMAGE=hped800g3sff-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteDesk 800 G3 DM 35W MINI" (SET IMAGE=hped800g3sff-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteDesk 800 G3 DM 65W" (SET IMAGE=hped800g3sff-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteDesk 800 G3 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hped800g3sff-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ELITEDESK 800 G3 SMALL FORM FACTOR PC" (SET IMAGE=hped800g3sff-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 820 G3" (SET IMAGE=hp820g3-w10.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 820 G4" (SET IMAGE=hp820g4-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 830 G5" (SET IMAGE=hp830g5-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 830 G6" (SET IMAGE=hp830g6-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G2" (SET IMAGE=hp840g2-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G3" (SET IMAGE=hp840g3-w10-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ELITEBOOK 840 G3" (SET IMAGE=hp840g3-w10-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G4" (SET IMAGE=hp840g4-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G4 HP EliteBook 840 G4" (SET IMAGE=hp840g4-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G5" (SET IMAGE=hp840g5-w11-v6.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ELITEBOOK 840 G5" (SET IMAGE=hp840g5-w11-v6.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 840 G6" (SET IMAGE=hp840g6-w11-v6.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 850 G3" (SET IMAGE=hp850g3-w10.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 850 G4" (SET IMAGE=hp850g4-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 850 G5" (SET IMAGE=hp850g5-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook 850 G6" (SET IMAGE=hp850g6-w11.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook Folio G1" (SET IMAGE=hpfg1-w10.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook Folio 1040 G3" (SET IMAGE=hpf1040g3-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook x360 1020 G2" (SET IMAGE=hpx3601020g2-w10.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook x360 1030 G3" (SET IMAGE=hpx3601030g3-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP EliteBook x360 830 G6" (SET IMAGE=hpx360830g6-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP Elite x2 1012 G2" (SET IMAGE=hpex2-1012-g2-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProBook 650 G2" (SET IMAGE=hppb650g2-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProBook 650 G3" (SET IMAGE=hppb650g3-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProBook 650 G4" (SET IMAGE=hppb650g4-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 400 G3 DM" (SET IMAGE=hppd400g3dm-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 400 G3 DM 35W" (SET IMAGE=hppd400g3dm-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 400 G4 DM (TAA)" (SET IMAGE=hppd400g4dm-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 400 G4 DM" (SET IMAGE=hppd400g4dm-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 400 G5 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hppd400g5sff-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 600 G2 MT" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g2mt-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 600 G2 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g2sff-w10.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 600 G3 MT" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g3mt-w10-v2.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP PRODESK 600 G3 MICROTOWER PC" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g3mt-w10-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 600 G4 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g4sff-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ProDesk 600 G5 SFF" (SET IMAGE=hppd600g5sff-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP t640 Thin Client" (SET IMAGE=hpt640tc-w10.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP Z2 Mini G3 Workstation" (SET IMAGE=hpz2mg3w-w10.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP Z640 Workstation" (SET IMAGE=hpz640-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="HP Z6 G4 Workstation" (SET IMAGE=hpz6g4-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="HP ZBook 15 G3" (SET IMAGE=hpzb15g3-w10-v3.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="HP ZBook Studio G3" (SET IMAGE=hpzbsg3.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="HP ZBook Studio G7 Mobile Workstation" (SET IMAGE=hpzbsg7mw.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 3310 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl3310_2in1-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 3410" (SET IMAGE=dl3410-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 3510" (SET IMAGE=dl3510-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5289" (SET IMAGE=dl5289-w10.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5290 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl5290_2in1-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5300 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl5300_2in1-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5310 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl5310_2in1-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5400" (SET IMAGE=dl5400-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5410" (SET IMAGE=dl5410-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5490" (SET IMAGE=dl5490-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5500" (SET IMAGE=dl5400-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 5590" (SET IMAGE=dl5590-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7200 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl7200_2in1-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7210 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl7210_2in1-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7212 Rugged Extreme Tablet" (SET IMAGE=dl7212ret-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7300" (SET IMAGE=dl7300-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7390" (SET IMAGE=dl7390-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7390 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl7390_2in1-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7400" (SET IMAGE=dl7400-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7400 2-in-1" (SET IMAGE=dl7400_2in1-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7410" (SET IMAGE=dl7410-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7480" (SET IMAGE=dl7480-w10.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="Latitude 7490" (SET IMAGE=dl7490-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 3050" (SET IMAGE=dop3050m-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 3060" (SET IMAGE=dop3060t-w11-v5.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 3070" (SET IMAGE=dop3060t-w11-v5.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 5050" (SET IMAGE=dop5050t-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 5060" (SET IMAGE=dop5060t-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 5070" (SET IMAGE=dop5060t-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="OptiPlex 5270 AIO" (SET IMAGE=dop5270aio-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Precision 3630 Tower" (SET IMAGE=dp3630t-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Precision 3541" (SET IMAGE=dp3541-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Precision 5520" (SET IMAGE=dp5520-w11-v2.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Precision 5530" (SET IMAGE=dp5530-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="Precision 5540" (SET IMAGE=dp5540-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="Precision 5560" (SET IMAGE=dp5560-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Precision 7530" (SET IMAGE=dp7530-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Precision 7540" (SET IMAGE=dp7540-w11-v4.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Precision 7740" (SET IMAGE=dp7740-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="R11AH" (SET IMAGE=mdbr11ah-w10-v2.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="R11I" (SET IMAGE=mdbr11i-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Surface Book 2" (SET IMAGE=msurfacebook2-w10.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Surface Pro 6" (SET IMAGE=msurfacepro6-w11-v3.wim) & :: cleaned if "%SPN%"=="Surface Pro 7" (SET IMAGE=msurfacepro7-w11-v2.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="XPS 13 9365" (SET IMAGE=dxps13-9365-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="XPS 13 9370" (SET IMAGE=dxps13-9370-w11.wim) & :: cleaned ::if "%SPN%"=="XPS 13 9380" (SET IMAGE=dxps13-9380-w11-v2.wim) ::if "%SPN%"=="XPS 15 9570" (SET IMAGE=dxps15-9570-w11.wim) if "%SPN%"=="XPS 15 9575" (SET IMAGE=dxps15-9575-w11.wim) & :: cleaned if defined IMAGE (if exist N:\%IMAGE% (echo Image file found: %IMAGE% & N:\ApplyImage.bat N:\%IMAGE%)) echo ERROR: No image file for %SPN% could be located. Please make sure: echo. echo 1. That a .WIM file for this computer was created. echo 2. That the file is present on the SMB server. echo 3. That an entry was added to this script file. echo. echo Press any key to restart the image script after correcting the problem. pause > nul N:\image.bat :CLEAN echo. echo BIOS system product name is "%SPN%". echo Cleaning drive... diskpart /s N:\clean.txt :SHELL @echo on rem == ApplyImage.bat == rem == These commands deploy a specified Windows rem image file to the Windows partition, and configure rem the system partition. rem Usage: ApplyImage WimFileName rem Example: ApplyImage E:\Images\ThinImage.wim == rem == Set high-performance power scheme to speed deployment == call powercfg /s 8c5e7fda-e8bf-4a96-9a85-a6e23a8c635c rem == Apply the image to the Windows partition == dism /Apply-Image /ImageFile:%1 /Index:1 /ApplyDir:W:\ rem == Copy boot files to the System partition == W:\Windows\System32\bcdboot W:\Windows /s S: rem == Verify the configuration status of the images. == W:\Windows\System32\Reagentc /Info /Target W:\Windows if %errorlevel% equ 0 (goto FINISHED) else (goto ERROR) :FINISHED if "%VENDOR%"=="Dell Inc." (wpeutil reboot) reg query HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\USBSTOR\ | find "Flash_Disk" if %errorlevel% equ 0 (n:\shutdown.exe -r /fw /t 0) else (wpeutil reboot) if %errorlevel% neq 0 (ver > nul & goto FINISHED) :ERROR @echo off As you can see you can get quite intricate and complex with your setup. There's actually quite a bit of flexibility in what you can make the scripts do. The same procedure can be performed when capturing an image as well. Just re-write a copy of boot.wim to point to a capture.bat script on the SMB server and it will automatically capture a new image without you having to type in all the manual commands for every new model you want to add. For example: @echo off wpeutil UpdateBootInfo for /f "tokens=2* delims= " %%A in ('reg query HKLM\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS /v SystemProductName') DO SET SPN=%%B echo Computer product identified as a %SPN%. Capturing C:\ image... dism /capture-image /imagefile:"n:\%SPN%.wim" /capturedir:c:\ /name:"%SPN%" @echo on dir n:\ Then simply rename the captured file once it finishes. (Optional) Automatically Connecting Wi-Fi If you are working with a laptop, thin-client, or just desktops with Wi-Fi you can also automate connecting them to your local wireless network. None of this requires administrative privileges. First thing you need to do is capture an existing .XML Wi-Fi profile from a wirelessly connected computer. This can be done with the CMD command: netsh wlan export profile name="ProfileName" key=clear folder=c:\path\to\outputFolder Now take the output .XML file and drop it on the SMB server. It should be noted this saves the Wi-Fi password in plain text so be careful with it: <?xml version="1.0"?> <WLANProfile xmlns="http://www.microsoft.com/networking/WLAN/profile/v1"> <name>ProfileName</name> <SSIDConfig> <SSID> <name>SSID_BROADCAST</name> </SSID> </SSIDConfig> <connectionType>ESS</connectionType> <connectionMode>auto</connectionMode> <MSM> <security> <authEncryption> <authentication>WPA2PSK</authentication> <encryption>AES</encryption> <useOneX>false</useOneX> </authEncryption> <sharedKey> <keyType>passPhrase</keyType> <protected>false</protected> <keyMaterial>PlainTextPW</keyMaterial> </sharedKey> </security> </MSM> <MacRandomization xmlns="http://www.microsoft.com/networking/WLAN/profile/v3"> <enableRandomization>false</enableRandomization> </MacRandomization> </WLANProfile> If the Wi-Fi password or SSID ever changes this enables you to fix it on all future deployments very quickly. Now you can apply it to future computers in one of two ways. Create a Startup script in the windows.wim file that executes a .BAT file that connects to the SMB server and executes a .BAT file which connects the Wi-Fi. You can run the commands post-installation from a thumb-drive via batch script. Option one would have you create a startup folder (C:\Users\UserName\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup) batch script that looks something like this: @echo off echo Connecting to SMB Server. :CONNECTING wpeutil waitfornetwork net use n: \\10.0.0.4\windows userPass /user:\userName if %errorlevel% equ 0 (n:\wifi.bat) else (goto :CONNECTING) Which would subsequently execute a script on the SMB server you can freely modify: @echo off netsh wlan show interfaces if %errorlevel% equ 0 (goto :WIFI_DEPLOY) else (goto :FINISH_DEPLOY) :WIFI_DEPLOY Netsh WLAN add profile filename="N:\wifi.xml" Netsh WLAN connect name="SSID_NAME" :FINISH_DEPLOY del C:\Users\UserName\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\script.bat net use n: /delete ... If a Wi-Fi adapter exists the wireless service will be running which will tell the script to add the profile and connect automatically. If not it skips Wi-Fi and continues execution of whatever else you'd like it to run such as a shutdown, reboot, or run an application. In summary this is a wealth of information I wish I had available to me in a consolidated comprehensive format. This is the product of multiple months of personal free-time research. I hope this finds the next guy who is in a similar predicament. If anybody would like me to elaborate more on iPXE and netboot don't hesitate to ask but that's all for now. Hope this helped.
  2. Hello, After deploying a laptop out to a field member in a different state, we received notice that it looks like our MDT Deployment did not completely finish apparently. The user is experiencing a popup when they boot their computer, indicating LiteTouch.wsf is missing from their computer. I'm attempting to resolve this remotely, without re-deploying anything, but can't seem to find any good resources to assist. There is a few things I've attempted to do just to try and fix it, such as: Ran SFC /SCANNOW to see if it would find the missing script. Manually copied a local LiteTouch.wsf script from GitHub, place it in a text document, then rename it to LiteTouch.wsf. Moved the LiteTouch.wsf script to System32 I'd appreciate any help or assistance if anyone has any idea on what to do in this case. Thank you!
  3. docker config.json ? or create a secret from credentials in the chart ? Just wondering, since Ive been using simple config.json, as to create the config.json with base64, set it as environment variable in CI, use it to add it to the config.json of the runner in the gitlab-ci.yaml file, and deploy the project to the namespace with helm(of course add the needed yaml files into the templates) Is there a more elegant way of doing that ?
  4. Hello good people! I have an angular 7 application that is configured through environment files to target different backend servers based on dev/prod build flag. For example, if project is built with --dev flag, it will target https://dev.backend and if it's built for production, target would be https://prod.backend. Now, the app is hosted on Heroku machine and I've made two instances, one for dev (or staging) and one for production. In package.json I have a standard Heroku postbuild that looks like this: "heroku-postbuild": "ng build --configuration=production" Currently, I do the deployment manually by pushing different configs to dev and prod Heroku machines and I'm getting quite bored by it. I would like to automate the deployment process through GitLab CI and deploy to Heroku dev machine when changes are pushed to develop branch and deploy to production machine on master branch push. The problem with my current setup is that heroku-postbuild is locked to production build so it will always use the same env variables which means that it will target the same backend db from both dev and prod machines. So the question is, how would I go around splitting this up and automating the process through GitLab?
  5. Today I wanted to discuss one method of how to setup a GNU/Linux based Windows deployment server. This can be used to perform clean installs from extracted Windows.iso files or complete pre-compiled image files of a Windows instance for large scale deployment over a network. For this demonstration I'll be using Ubuntu Server 20.04.5 LTS but these services are openly available on other distributions including UNIX platforms such as FreeBSD if you rather use your preference. The general process is the same. Index 1. Downloading Packages & Necessities 2. Configuring Network Services 3. Preparing OS for Deployment
  6. Okay so I have a task sequence and boot images set up and everything goes fine until it finishes installing the OS, then I am greeted with "Litetouch deployment failed, Return Code = -2147467259 0x80004005" googling returned nothing as apparently this can be a variety of things. Can anyone help? Attached is a picture with more information of the error.
  7. Hey all, I've been tasked at work while i'm idle that I work on a new deployment system to replace our aging current clone zilla. What do you guys think? Any experience with different and more flexible deployment systems? Thanks!
  8. Hey all, I recently built a WDS Server for work and all has been nice and wonderful in the world of WDS Land. However the network usage is only around 100-200mbps even though its on a gig switch. Any ideas on why it would be only at this speed?
  9. Hello Everyone, I am currently having an question with image deployment on a windows 10 machine build 1809 model Dell Latitude E7390 laptop. The computer has been set up fresh with one account and we are utilizing Symantec Ghost Solution Suite. While pushing a Sysprep image on top of this machine the machine does Sysprep with parameter re-specialize and not generalize. I am not fully aware what they differ in. Re-specialize in this case randomizes the SSID in this case. The question is whether re-specialize impacts the image in a different way than generalize and what can i do to so that the machine does use generalize rather re-specialize when deploying a sysprep image. This hasn't occurred in other device models yet.
  10. Hey guys! I want to deploy RealVNC Server to the users in my domain. Can anyone help?
  11. Hey, sorry couldn't find a better name for the title. I'm looking for a Deployment Service, similar to WDS to deploy an Windows 10 image to multiple Workstations. I know that WDS is a usable solution, but with many different applications some device need I don't want to build an new Boot image for 10 different versions, everytime some 3rd Party publishes a update for the program. So do you guys know a usable solution, that reduces the current workload I have on this? Because at the moment we have to install every device manually, uninstall this annoying bloatware Microsoft and the manufactures put into windows 10 and install every god damn software that is needed. (using Ninite to reduce some install time with install chrome, firefox and some other stufff at once)
  12. First and foremost please forgive me if there is another thread on this topic. I am new here, big fan of Linus and all his tech tips. I am currently getting a new network printer (Brother HL-L6200DWT) for my job. Basically Once I set this up , I want this printer to be deployed to all my client computers. How do I go about that using Group Policy? Also, I wanted to be able to monitor print jobs of those clients, and I figure I would need to setup a print server to do so. Can I set it up on my personal desktop (Windows 10 64bit) or would it be best to install in on my file share server as a print server role ( Windows Server 2016 64bit) ? My objective is to have the printer drivers readily installed on each client computers , so that I do not have to manually install each driver to every computer.
  13. I apologize in advance for the wall of text in front of you. So, I've spent the last few weeks configuring and testing Windows Deployment Services and Microsoft Deployment Toolkit on an install of Server 2012 R2. This is used to image computers that we give out as donations to students at our college through a raffle. I have a laundry list of issues that have been popping up here and there. I have solved a good number of them with some lucky guessing and a lot of them with good old google.com. I've still got a few that I could really use a hand with however; Application Installation We install Adobe Acrobat Reader DC, Google Chrome, MalwareBytes, Mozilla Firefox, and LibreOffice on all computers. So far, Chrome, MalwareBytes, and Firefox install silently without a hitch. Adobe Reader installs, but the end screen still appears requiring me to click 'finish'. Ive tried /silent, /passive, and /sAll as suggested in an adobe forum question, and none have worked. Deployment continues fine after clicking finish LibreOffice refuses to install. /silent and /passive do not work. It will not even open the installer, it just says 'failed, returned with error code 2 or something similar. Cannot remember exactly. Driver Installation Most of the computers we give out are supplied to us by the college. All the same model (HP Compaq DC7900). Windows gets all of the drivers installed itself except for the audio driver. Even going into device manager and forcing it to look for a driver, it wont install one. So we use the Windows 7 driver off of HP's website. Works just fine. So how can i add this driver into the deployment task sequence? I assume its more than just throwing the .exe in a folder. Skip Deployment Settings I would like MDT to skip certain items during the pre-deployment process. For example, we never enable bitlocker, so it would be nice to just never have to see that screen and have it always set to "do not enable bit locker by default. Another good example would be region settings. They are always going to be English, and Eastern Standard Time. I would like to just be able to skip these screens and have it set to the defaults i want. Skip domain login Everytime we image a computer, it asks for a domain login (username, password, domain). Can i set it up so it will automatically login with a certain account and skip the dialogue? Or just a way to skip the dialogue entirely? Windows Update Rather than constantly updating my boot image, I would like Windows to get some updates during the deployment. I see 2 disabled tasks in the task sequence. Windows Update (Pre-Application Installation) and Windows Update (Post-Application Installation) Is one of these preferable? Is there any issue/disadvantage to just enabling them both (They are disabled by default) Changing default programs I have no idea how i would go about this through deployment, but i would like chrome to be set as the default browser, pinned to the taskbar, and edge removed from the taskbar. I would also like adobe reader to be set as the default pdf viewer instead of edge/chrome. Disabling built-in administrator We create a generic account on the computers named "User" with administrator privileges and no password. I currently run two scripts in the custom tasks in my task sequence to do so AddUser.cmd @echo off net user User /add net localgroup Administrators User /add AdminDisable.cmd @echo off net user administrator /active:no These run at the end of deployment. After the deployment finishes we manually reboot the computer and the administrator account disappears. It works, and I don't mind it being what we need. But if there are any other ways I could do this I'm open to them These are my main issues as of now. Any and all help would be super amazing! Thanks, Ken
  14. Windows deployment need not be boring This may not have been a good idea, some of them overheard others and set their language to Kurdish
  15. Hey LMG, I am an active duty military member and I would like to ask you a question, I am close to deploying and I would like to ask if you and your associates would be interested in sending out a monthly flash drive to bring to me and the crew aboard my ship (CVN-70) the joy of your content while we are deployed, I'm not asking for early content, but more so the catalog of content that you have released over the past month, with which I will try to distribute the best I can amongst the crew, I will gladly pay for the cost of the usb required to send your content, this is a way for myself, and the other men and women aboard my ship to stay connected with the outside world via one of our favorite media outlets. I understand that you might miss our request and I am unsure of which way to approach your business for this request, but I hope to hear back from you. -Mrliquidmetal
  16. No more using Clonezilla like a peasant, finally got my WDS dropped down to my office today ! Dual Xeon X5667's Quad gigabit NIC's (multiplexed) 10Gb NIC for when i can squeeze a 10Gb switch out of the bosses for "unbottlenecked" multicast imaging I Introduce, Wensleydale
  17. Sup guys, i've spent the last day creating a deployment image for my new WDS "Wensleydale" and Sysprep is going to make me kill someone. I have been given a WDS, with a VL windows 10 image on it I've put that base image onto a machine from my fleet, and proceeded to do my job, and make it hirable as a video playback/control PC. The first time i did it, the OS was imaged over, booted fine and got to desktop, i then gave it the ninite, and some other handy things. Then after reboot it decided to forget all it's drivers, and windows update was reporting they were all installed and PC was up to date, though devmgmt was clearly angry. Started again 2nd time at desktop after cloning, install all programs one at a time from respective websites, run ccleaner and reboot. Loses activation, can't fix it, above my head, the linux guy couldnt figure it out either. 3rd time at desktop, i got the image perfect, all programs installed, all settings spot on, everything licensed, go to sysprep, and it fails with error relating to corrupt registry and inaccessible driver files sitting in an intel folder on the root of C, which are there, but the permissions are fucked. It's my first day with WDS and i'm slowly working it out. But i can't for the life of me work out why Sysprep won't run, i cant capture that perfect image until it has shut down after sysprep Thanks
  18. I am wondering what my fellow coders think the best development environment or solution is for a project that will use Django with MySQL for the data. This will be my first notable project and I want to start with a solution that will make for the least hassle come time to deploy to the web server. My current idea is to Django and MySQL containers with Docker and Compose. Any suggestions are appreciated!
  19. Core i7 5960X Amazon: http://geni.us/3o1L NCIX: http://bit.ly/1Do62fi Corsair 32GB Vengeance LPX Amazon: http://geni.us/1hGK NCIX: http://bit.ly/1SuLVD5 ASUS Rampage V Extreme (painted blue) Amazon: http://geni.us/3Ssh NCIX: http://bit.ly/1Ibw0dl Intel 750 Series 1.2TB PCIe SSD Amazon: http://geni.us/11IH NCIX: http://bit.ly/1MdnjPu Protocase: http://bit.ly/1Sx81tq It is finally, FINALLY, time to install my new personal server/gaming PC/awesome machine!!
  20. Hello there. Thank you in advance for reading this topic. I found a copy of Windows 8 Pro on my CD Shelf (it was still sealed and there were no scratches in the disc) so I tried to install it. Upon installation, it asked for the key, and I found it on this small card inside the box. I chose Custom Installation and told it to install on my C:\ drive (the one who has the Windows 7 copy) and it told me all files were going to be moved in Windows.old and I clicked OK. And it started to install. But it stayed on Copying Windows Files (0%...) and after a few minutes it said, "Setup could not reinitialize the deployment engine. To Install Windows, restart the installation." I tried to restart it but it appears again. I tried wiping the CD with a microfiber cloth, no luck. Any thing I can do?
  21. NixOS is a one of a kind. A proof of concept, a research project, a thesis in action. It is based around the nix package manager, which is a heavy-duty, multi-purpose installing, virtualization and building system. And what's more it reads something that's called nix expressions. These expressions are text files with variables and arrays that are incredibly easy to read and edit. Nix is so insanely genius in concept alone that I just had to install NixOS. Not only does it use centralized, declarative and semantic configuration files, but it maintains a profile or path for the system and each user where the applications are kept based on a random has, package name and version. This means that several versions of the same package, different versions or with different options, can be installed independantly by each user. So if you want to setup a httpd and port 80 isn't taken: go nuts. No root privlidges needed and it will install as if it's installed on the system. To facilitate all this an applicatin called PatchELF had to be made, which patches the binaries to point towards their respective requirements, meaning that there won't be any confusion over which user has which version or build of a package. Nixpkgs is something of a beaute, if you ask me. It's the collection of packages available (in a specific channel, visa vi stable, unstable and/or third party) in the form of abstract set of folders based on categorization or area of use, containing nix expression files that stipulate build/install process and requirements from other packages inside nixpkgs. When you update the channel you don't check every file (like RPM and DEB does it), the system merely downloads a single tarball and extracts it. The user can even traverse these folders and checkout the various packages and the options that come with them (though this can also easily be achieved using man configuration.nix). Now here's the fun part: The entirety of the system, the location of partitions, file system settings, encryption, networking, hardware (and kernel configuration), user creation, which packages are to be installed, what modules are to be loaded, what options are to be added to certain build and install proceses, clock settings, etc, etc, etc, and all through one file... in /etc/nixos called configuration.nix. Yes, you read right. The entirety of the system can be configured by one single file. Did I also mention that the package manager is cross-platform? Visa vi it can be used to manage and maintain packages on for instance OS X and Windows. As if that wasn't enough Hydra is a set of server applications that run on all widely available platforms (Linux, Windows, OS X and FreeBSD) to constantly check and failtest builds that have been submitted automatically. For someone who has struggled with software and productive environments this would be an INCREDIBLE timesaver when deploying new or upgraded software. But hold on, there's more: using nixops you can deploy to Amazon cloud or VirtualBox cloud storage. Using Disnix you can setup a deployment network inside intranet. And now you see why it isn't just an ordinary Linux distribution. It has enourmous potential to be a fantastic cross-platform management system, and on top of that: it's free...! And FOSS! So if you're a tech head, if you work within deployment and testing, I advice you to give this a try -- if for nothing else a curiosity case Me? I've been trying actively to add to the project, by way of wiki. I also have grand plans and my grandest of tech fantasies which can now be fulfilled thanks to this grand set of tools. Let me know what you think!
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